HSK 1 级词汇
HSK 1 Vocabulary List: All 150 Words with Pinyin
HSK 1 adds 150 words to the previous levels, for 150 words in total. Words are sorted by how common they are, so start at the top. Then try the HSK 1 sentence-ordering practice.
| # | Word | Pinyin | Meaning | 2021 list |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 的 | de | of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute) | 1 |
| 2 | 了 | le | (completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) | 1 |
| 3 | 我 | wǒ | I; me; my | 1 |
| 4 | 是 | shì | to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true | 1 |
| 5 | 你 | nǐ | you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您) | 1 |
| 6 | 在 | zài | to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at | 1 |
| 7 | 不 | bù | no; not so; (bound form) not; un- | 1 |
| 8 | 有 | yǒu | to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 意 intentional) | 1 |
| 9 | 他 | tā | he; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis) | 1 |
| 10 | 这 | zhè | (pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) | 1 |
| 11 | 个 | gè | (classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier); (bound form) individual | 1 |
| 12 | 和 | hé | (joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. [hàn]); (math.) sum | 1 |
| 13 | 人 | rén | person; people | 1 |
| 14 | 我们 | wǒ men | we; us | 1 |
| 15 | 好 | hǎo | good; appropriate; proper | 1 |
| 16 | 一 | yī | one; single | 1 |
| 17 | 会 | huì | can; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to | 1 |
| 18 | 都 | dōu | all; both; entirely; (used for emphasis) even | 1 |
| 19 | 上 | shàng | (bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts) | 1 |
| 20 | 来 | lái | to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) | 1 |
| 21 | 很 | hěn | (adverb of degree); quite | 1 |
| 22 | 去 | qù | to go; to go to (a place) | 1 |
| 23 | 她 | tā | she | 1 |
| 24 | 想 | xiǎng | to think (about); to think of; to devise | 1 |
| 25 | 能 | néng | can; to be able to | 1 |
| 26 | 那 | nà | (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nèi]); (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations) | 1 |
| 27 | 看 | kàn | to see; to look at; to read | 1 |
| 28 | 做 | zuò | to make; to produce; to write; to compose | 1 |
| 29 | 什么 | shén me | what?; something | 1 |
| 30 | 点 | diǎn | point; dot | 1 |
| 31 | 没 | méi | (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not | 1 |
| 32 | 大 | dà | big; large; great; older (than another person) | 1 |
| 33 | 下 | xià | down; downwards | 1 |
| 34 | 里 | lǐ | lining; interior | 1 |
| 35 | 现在 | xiàn zài | now; at present | 1 |
| 36 | 年 | nián | year | 1 |
| 37 | 多 | duō | many; much; too many; in excess | 1 |
| 38 | 吗 | ma | (question particle for "yes-no" questions) | 1 |
| 39 | 太 | tài | highest; greatest | 1 |
| 40 | 呢 | ne | particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?"); particle for inquiring about location ("Where is ...?") | 1 |
| 41 | 小 | xiǎo | small; tiny | 1 |
| 42 | 时候 | shí hou | time; length of time | 1 |
| 43 | 工作 | gōng zuò | to work; (of a machine) to operate | 1 |
| 44 | 家 | jiā | home; family | 1 |
| 45 | 怎么 | zěn me | how?; what? | 1 |
| 46 | 爱 | ài | to love; to be fond of; to like; affection | 1 |
| 47 | 喜欢 | xǐ huan | to like; to be fond of | 1 |
| 48 | 吃 | chī | to eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc) | 1 |
| 49 | 谁 | shéi | who; also pr. [shuí] | 1 |
| 50 | 今天 | jīn tiān | today; at the present | 1 |
| 51 | 月 | yuè | moon; month | 1 |
| 52 | 几 | jǐ | how much; how many | 1 |
| 53 | 听 | tīng | to listen to; to hear; to heed; to obey | 1 |
| 54 | 开 | kāi | to open (transitive or intransitive); (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start | 1 |
| 55 | 叫 | jiào | to shout; to call | 1 |
| 56 | 请 | qǐng | to ask; to invite | 1 |
| 57 | 钱 | qián | coin; money | 1 |
| 58 | 本 | běn | root; stem | 1 |
| 59 | 回 | huí | to circle; to go back | 1 |
| 60 | 东西 | dōng xi | thing; stuff | 1 |
| 61 | 三 | sān | three; 3 | 1 |
| 62 | 买 | mǎi | to buy; to purchase | 1 |
| 63 | 岁 | suì | classifier for years (of age); year | 1 |
| 64 | 朋友 | péng you | friend | 1 |
| 65 | 住 | zhù | to live; to dwell | 1 |
| 66 | 水 | shuǐ | water; river | 1 |
| 67 | 写 | xiě | to write | 1 |
| 68 | 日 | rì | sun; day | 1 |
| 69 | 喝 | hē | to drink; variant of 嗬 | 1 |
| 70 | 学校 | xué xiào | school | 1 |
| 71 | 坐 | zuò | to sit; to take a seat | 1 |
| 72 | 认识 | rèn shi | to know; to recognize | 1 |
| 73 | 分钟 | fēn zhōng | minute | 2 |
| 74 | 明天 | míng tiān | tomorrow | 1 |
| 75 | 四 | sì | four; 4 | 1 |
| 76 | 块 | kuài | lump; chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc | 1 |
| 77 | 谢谢 | xiè xie | to thank; thanks | 1 |
| 78 | 多少 | duō shao | how much?; how many? | 1 |
| 79 | 妈妈 | mā ma | mama; mommy | 1 |
| 80 | 少 | shǎo | few; less | 1 |
| 81 | 电影 | diàn yǐng | movie; film | 1 |
| 82 | 哪 | nǎ | how; which | 1 |
| 83 | 昨天 | zuó tiān | yesterday | 1 |
| 84 | 书 | shū | book; letter | 1 |
| 85 | 五 | wǔ | five; 5 | 1 |
| 86 | 先生 | xiān sheng | teacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.) | 1 |
| 87 | 医院 | yī yuàn | hospital | 1 |
| 88 | 些 | xiē | classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several | 4 |
| 89 | 狗 | gǒu | dog | 2 |
| 90 | 学生 | xué sheng | student; schoolchild | 1 |
| 91 | 二 | èr | two; 2 | 1 |
| 92 | 儿子 | ér zi | son | 1 |
| 93 | 中国 | Zhōng guó | China | 1 |
| 94 | 电视 | diàn shì | television; TV | 1 |
| 95 | 下午 | xià wǔ | afternoon; p.m. | 1 |
| 96 | 学习 | xué xí | to learn; to study | 1 |
| 97 | 老师 | lǎo shī | teacher | 1 |
| 98 | 六 | liù | six; 6 | 1 |
| 99 | 医生 | yī shēng | doctor | 1 |
| 100 | 名字 | míng zi | name (of a person or thing) | 1 |
| 101 | 十 | shí | ten; 10 | 1 |
| 102 | 看见 | kàn jiàn | to see; to catch sight of | 1 |
| 103 | 女儿 | nǚ ér | daughter | 1 |
| 104 | 说话 | shuō huà | to speak; to say | 1 |
| 105 | 爸爸 | bà ba | (coll.) father; dad | 1 |
| 106 | 字 | zì | letter; symbol | 1 |
| 107 | 漂亮 | piào liang | pretty; beautiful | 2 |
| 108 | 高兴 | gāo xìng | happy; glad | 1 |
| 109 | 热 | rè | to warm up; to heat up | 1 |
| 110 | 睡觉 | shuì jiào | to go to bed; to sleep | 1 |
| 111 | 电脑 | diàn nǎo | computer | 1 |
| 112 | 读 | dú | to read out; to read aloud; to read | 1 |
| 113 | 冷 | lěng | cold | 1 |
| 114 | 飞机 | fēi jī | airplane | 1 |
| 115 | 猫 | māo | cat; (dialect) to hide oneself | 2 |
| 116 | 打电话 | dǎ diàn huà | to make a telephone call | 1 |
| 117 | 后面 | hòu mian | the back; the rear; the last bit; behind; near the end; at the back | 3 |
| 118 | 喂 | wèi | hey; to feed (an animal, baby, invalid etc) | 2 |
| 119 | 八 | bā | eight; 8 | 1 |
| 120 | 怎么样 | zěn me yàng | how?; how about? | 2 |
| 121 | 七 | qī | seven; 7 | 1 |
| 122 | 菜 | cài | dish (type of food); vegetable | 1 |
| 123 | 衣服 | yī fu | clothes | 1 |
| 124 | 小姐 | xiǎo jie | young lady; miss | 1 |
| 125 | 对不起 | duì bu qǐ | I'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon; to let (sb) down; to disappoint | 1 |
| 126 | 天气 | tiān qì | weather | 1 |
| 127 | 前面 | qián miàn | ahead; in front | 3 |
| 128 | 同学 | tóng xué | to study at the same school; fellow student | 1 |
| 129 | 茶 | chá | tea; tea plant | 1 |
| 130 | 星期 | xīng qī | week; day of the week | 1 |
| 131 | 九 | jiǔ | nine; 9 | 1 |
| 132 | 上午 | shàng wǔ | morning | 1 |
| 133 | 再见 | zài jiàn | goodbye; see you again later | 1 |
| 134 | 苹果 | píng guǒ | apple | 3 |
| 135 | 中午 | zhōng wǔ | noon; midday | 1 |
| 136 | 出租车 | chū zū chē | taxi; (Tw) rental car | 2 |
| 137 | 水果 | shuǐ guǒ | fruit | 1 |
| 138 | 商店 | shāng diàn | store; shop | 1 |
| 139 | 没关系 | méi guān xi | it doesn't matter | 1 |
| 140 | 零 | líng | zero; nought | 1 |
| 141 | 桌子 | zhuō zi | table; desk | 1 |
| 142 | 椅子 | yǐ zi | chair | 2 |
| 143 | 北京 | Běi jīng | Beijing, capital of the People's Republic of China | 1 |
| 144 | 下雨 | xià yǔ | to rain | 1 |
| 145 | 杯子 | bēi zi | cup; glass | 1 |
| 146 | 火车站 | huǒ chē zhàn | train station | 7–9 |
| 147 | 米饭 | mǐ fàn | (cooked) rice | 1 |
| 148 | 汉语 | Hàn yǔ | Chinese language | 1 |
| 149 | 饭馆 | fàn guǎn | restaurant | 2 |
| 150 | 不客气 | bù kè qi | you're welcome; don't mention it | 1 |