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2025 考试大纲

New HSK 1 Vocabulary List (2025 Syllabus): 300 New Entries

The official 2025 HSK 3.0 syllabus adds 300 vocabulary entries at Level 1, bringing the cumulative total to 300. Browse every entry with its official pinyin, part of speech, sense-level annotation and CSV download.

Download official-entry CSV · Compare with HSK 2.0 · Make a handwriting sheet

This table shows new entries at Level 1, not a cumulative list. Start here for the new exam. Supplementary English glosses use CC-CEDICT meanings or editorial study glosses where a matching reading is available; the Chinese entries and pinyin come from the official syllabus.

完整词表All 300 Level 1 entries

No.Official termOfficial pinyinDictionary meaning词性 / POSLevel annotationPDF page
1爱àito love; to be fond of; to like; affection动180
2八bāeight; 8数180
3爸爸bàba(coll.) father; dad名180
4吧ba(modal particle indicating suggestion or surmise); ...right?助180
5白天báitiāndaytime; during the day名180
6百bǎisurname Bai数180
7半bànhalf; semi-数、(副)1(4)80
8包子bāozibao (steamed stuffed bun)名180
9杯子bēizicup; glass名180
10本1běnroot; stem量180
11边biānside; edge名、后缀180
12病bìngillness; disease名、动180
13不bùno; not so; (bound form) not; un-副180
14不客气búkèqi——180
15不要búyào—副180
16菜càidish (type of food); vegetable名180
17茶chátea; tea plant名180
18唱chàngto sing; to call loudly动180
19超市chāoshìsupermarket (abbr. for 超级市场)名180
20车chēsurname Che名180
21吃chīto eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc)动180
22出租车chūzūchētaxi; (Tw) rental car名180
23穿chuānto wear; to put on动180
24打电话dǎdiànhuàto make a telephone call—180
25大dàbig; large; great; older (than another person)形180
26大家dàjiāeveryone; influential family代180
27大学dàxuéthe Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四书 in Confucianism名180
28大学生dàxuéshēnguniversity student; college student名180
29到dàoto reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to动180
30的deof; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute)助180
31弟弟dìdiyounger brother名180
32第dì(prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 六 "sixth"); (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed前缀180
33点1diǎnpoint; dot量、(名)1(3)80
34电话diànhuàtelephone; phone call名180
35电脑diànnǎocomputer名180
36电视diànshìtelevision; TV名180
37电影diànyǐngmovie; film名180
38电影院diànyǐngyuàncinema; movie theater名180
39店diàninn; old-style hotel; (bound form) shop; store名180
40东西dōngxithing; stuff名180
41都dōuall; both; entirely; (used for emphasis) even副181
42读dúto read out; to read aloud; to read动181
43读书dúshūto read a book; to study动181
44对duìright; correct; towards; at; for形、介、(动、量)1(4)81
45对不起duìbuqǐI'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon; to let (sb) down; to disappoint动181
46多duōmany; much; too many; in excess形、动、代、(数、副)1(2)81
47多少duōshaohow much?; how many?代181
48儿子érzison名181
49二èrtwo; 2数181
50饭fàncooked rice; meal名181
51饭店fàndiànrestaurant; hotel名181
52房间fángjiānroom名181
53飞机fēijīairplane名181
54非常fēichángvery; really; unusual; extraordinary副181
55分fēnto divide; to separate; to distribute; to allocate量、(动、名)1(3)81
56分钟fēnzhōngminute量181
57高兴gāoxìnghappy; glad形181
58哥哥gēgeolder brother名181
59歌gēsong; to sing名181
60个gè(classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier); (bound form) individual量181
61给gěito; for动、(介)1(2)81
62工作gōngzuòto work; (of a machine) to operate动、名181
63公司gōngsīcompany; firm; corporation名181
64狗gǒudog名181
65贵guìexpensive; noble形181
66国guósurname Guo名181
67还háistill; still in progress副181
68孩子háizichild名181
69汉语HànyǔChinese language名181
70汉字HànzìChinese character; Japanese: kanji名181
71好hǎogood; appropriate; proper形、(副)、(动)1(2)(4)81
72好吃hǎochītasty; delicious形181
73好看hǎokàngood-looking; nice-looking形181
74好听hǎotīngpleasant to hear形181
75好玩儿hǎowánrerhua variant of 好玩; amusing形181
76号hàoordinal number; day of a month名、量181
77喝hēto drink; variant of 嗬动181
78和1héold variant of 和介、连181
79很hěn(adverb of degree); quite副181
80后hòusurname Hou名181
81回huíto circle; to go back动、(量)1(3)82
82会1huìcan; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to动182
83火车huǒchētrain名182
84鸡蛋jīdàn(chicken) egg; hen's egg名182
85几jǐhow much; how many代、数182
86家jiāused in 家伙 and 家俱名、量、(后缀)1(3)82
87家人jiārénfamily member; (old) servant名182
88见jiànto see; to meet动182
89件jiànitem; component量182
90饺子jiǎozidumpling; pot-sticker名182
91叫jiàoto shout; to call动、(介)1(4)82
92姐姐jiějieolder sister名182
93今年jīnniánthis year名182
94今天jīntiāntoday; at the present名182
95九jiǔnine; 9数182
96觉得juédeto think that ...; to feel that ...; to feel (uncomfortable etc)动182
97开kāito open (transitive or intransitive); (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start动182
98开车kāichēto drive a car动182
99看kànto see; to look at; to read动182
100看病kànbìngto visit a doctor; to see a patient动182
101看见kànjiànto see; to catch sight of动182
102可以kěyǐcan; may动、形182
103课kèsubject; course名182
104口kǒumouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc)名、量182
105块kuàilump; chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc量182
106来láito come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)动182
107老师lǎoshīteacher名182
108了le(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)助182
109冷lěngsurname Leng形182
110里lǐvariant of 里名182
111两1liǎngtwo; both数182
112零língzero; nought数182
113六liùsix; 6数182
114妈妈māmamama; mommy名182
115吗ma(question particle for "yes-no" questions)助182
116买mǎito buy; to purchase动182
117卖màito sell; to betray动182
118忙mángbusy; hurriedly形、动182
119猫māocat; (dialect) to hide oneself名182
120没关系méiguānxiit doesn't matter—182
121没事méishìto be fine; nothing is wrong; to have nothing to do动183
122没有méiyǒuhaven't; hasn't动、副183
123妹妹mèimeiyounger sister; young woman名183
124们menplural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals后缀183
125米饭mǐfàn(cooked) rice名183
126面包miànbāobread名183
127面条儿miàntiáorerhua variant of 面条; noodles名183
128名字míngziname (of a person or thing)名183
129明年míngniánnext year名183
130明天míngtiāntomorrow名183
131哪nǎhow; which代183
132哪个nǎgewhich one代183
133哪里nǎlǐwhere?; somewhere代183
134哪儿nǎrwhere?; wherever; anywhere; somewhere代183
135哪些nǎxiēwhich ones?; who?代183
136那nà(specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nèi]); (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations)代、(连)1(2)83
137那边nàbiān—代183
138那个nàgethat one; that (before a noun)代183
139那里nàlǐ—代183
140那儿nàrthere代183
141那些nàxiēthose代183
142男nánmale; Baron, lowest of five orders of nobility 位形183
143男朋友nánpéngyouboyfriend名183
144呢neparticle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?"); particle for inquiring about location ("Where is ...?")助183
145能néngsurname Neng动183
146你nǐyou (informal, as opposed to courteous 您)代183
147你好nǐhǎohello—183
148你们nǐmenyou (plural)代183
149年niánsurname Nian名、量183
150您nínyou (courteous, as opposed to informal 你)代183
151牛奶niúnǎicow's milk名183
152女nǚfemale; woman形183
153女儿nǚ’érdaughter名183
154女朋友nǚpéngyougirlfriend名183
155女士nǚshìlady; madam名183
156朋友péngyoufriend名183
157便宜piányicheap; inexpensive形183
158漂亮piàoliangpretty; beautiful形183
159苹果píngguǒapple名183
160七qīseven; 7数183
161起床qǐchuángto get out of bed; to get up动184
162千qiānthousand数184
163前qiánfront; forward名184
164钱qiánsurname Qian名184
165请qǐngto ask; to invite动184
166请问qǐngwènExcuse me, may I ask...?动184
167去qùto go; to go to (a place)动184
168去年qùniánlast year名184
169热rèto warm up; to heat up形184
170人rénperson; people名184
171认识rènshito know; to recognize动184
172日rìabbr. for 本, Japan量、(名)1(4)84
173三sānsurname San数184
174商店shāngdiànstore; shop名184
175上shàng(bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts)名、动184
176上班shàngbānto go to work; to be on duty动184
177上课shàngkèto go to class; to attend class动184
178上午shàngwǔmorning名184
179上学shàngxuéto go to school; to attend school动184
180少shǎofew; less形、动184
181谁shéi/shuí—代184
182什么shénmewhat?; something代184
183生病shēngbìngto fall ill动184
184十shíten; 10数184
185时候shíhoutime; length of time名184
186时间shíjiāntime; period名184
187事shìmatter; thing名184
188是shìto be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true动184
189手机shǒujīcell phone; mobile phone名184
190书shūabbr. for 书经名184
191书店shūdiànbookstore名184
192水shuǐsurname Shui名184
193水果shuǐguǒfruit名184
194睡shuìto sleep; to lie down动184
195睡觉shuìjiàoto go to bed; to sleep动184
196说shuōto speak; to talk; to say; to explain; to comment动184
197说话shuōhuàto speak; to say动184
198四sìfour; 4数184
199岁suìvariant of 岁, year; years old量184
200他tāhe; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis)代184
201他们tāmenthey代185
202它tāit代185
203它们tāmenthey (for inanimate objects)代185
204她tāshe代185
205她们tāmenthey; them (for females)代185
206太tàihighest; greatest副185
207天tiānday; sky名、量185
208天气tiānqìweather名185
209听tīngto listen to; to hear; to heed; to obey动185
210听见tīngjiànto hear动185
211同学tóngxuéto study at the same school; fellow student名185
212外wàioutside; in addition名185
213外边wàibianoutside; outer surface名185
214玩wánto play; to have fun动185
215晚wǎnevening; night形185
216晚饭wǎnfànevening meal; dinner名185
217晚上wǎnshangevening; night名185
218喂1wèihey; to feed (an animal, baby, invalid etc)叹185
219问wènto ask; to inquire动185
220问题wèntíquestion; problem名185
221我wǒI; me; my代185
222我们wǒmenwe; us代185
223五wǔfive; 5数185
224午饭wǔfànlunch名185
225喜欢xǐhuanto like; to be fond of动185
226下xiàdown; downwards名、动、量185
227下班xiàbānto finish work; to get off work动185
228下课xiàkèto finish class; to get out of class动185
229下午xiàwǔafternoon; p.m.名185
230下雨xiàyǔto rain—185
231先生xiānshengteacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.)名185
232现在xiànzàinow; at present名185
233想xiǎngto think (about); to think of; to devise动185
234小xiǎosmall; tiny形、前缀185
235小朋友xiǎopéngyǒuchild名185
236小时xiǎoshíhour名185
237小学xiǎoxuéelementary school; primary school名185
238小学生xiǎoxuéshēngprimary school student; schoolchild名185
239些xiēclassifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several量185
240写xiěto write动185
241谢谢xièxieto thank; thanks动186
242新xīnabbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡; surname Xin形186
243星期xīngqīweek; day of the week名186
244星期日xīngqīrìSunday名186
245星期天xīngqītiānSunday名186
246休息xiūxirest; to rest动186
247学xuéto learn; to study动186
248学生xuéshēng—名186
249学习xuéxíto learn; to study动186
250学校xuéxiàoschool名186
251雪xuěsurname Xue名186
252要yàoto want; to need; to ask for; will; shall; about to动186
253也yěsurname Ye副186
254一yīone; single数186
255一半yíbàn—数186
256一点儿yìdiǎnr—数量186
257一下yíxiàonce; a little; for a moment (after a verb)数量、(副)1(4)86
258一些yìxiē—数量186
259衣服yīfuclothes名186
260医生yīshēngdoctor名186
261医院yīyuànhospital名186
262椅子yǐzichair名186
263有yǒuto have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 意 intentional)动186
264有的yǒude(there are) some (who are...); some (exist)代186
265有点儿yǒudiǎnrslightly; a little副186
266有些yǒuxiēsome; somewhat代、(副)1(3)86
267雨yǔrain名186
268元yuánsurname Yuan; the Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368)量186
269月yuèmoon; month名186
270再zàiagain; once more; re-; second; another副186
271再见zàijiàngoodbye; see you again later动186
272在zàito exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at动、介、副186
273早zǎoearly; morning形186
274早饭zǎofànbreakfast名186
275早上zǎoshangearly morning名186
276怎么zěnmehow?; what?代186
277怎么样zěnmeyànghow?; how about?代186
278找zhǎoto try to find; to look for动186
279这zhè(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)代186
280这边zhèbiānthis side; here代186
281这个zhègethis one; this (before a noun)代187
282这里zhèlǐvariant of 这里代187
283这儿zhèrhere代187
284这些zhèxiēthese代187
285真zhēnreally; truly副、(形)1(4)87
286正在zhèngzàijust at (that time); right in (that place)副187
287只zhīgrain that has begun to ripen量187
288知道zhīdàoto know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhī dao]动187
289中国ZhōngguóChina名187
290中文ZhōngwénChinese language名187
291中午zhōngwǔnoon; midday名187
292中学zhōngxuémiddle school名187
293中学生zhōngxuéshēngmiddle-school student; high school student名187
294住zhùto live; to dwell动187
295桌子zhuōzitable; desk名187
296字zìletter; symbol名187
297昨天zuótiānyesterday名187
298坐zuòsurname Zuo动187
299做zuòto make; to produce; to write; to compose动187
300做饭zuòfànto prepare a meal; to cook—187

Source: official HSK exam syllabus (PDF), listed on chinesetest.cn, published November 2025 by the Center for Language Education and Cooperation, effective July 2026; checked 2026-11-04 (file SHA-256 d8b6646599bc9a0c…). Vocabulary: PDF pages 80–354 (printed pages 77–351). Transcribed entries retain the official numbering, readings and sense annotations. This is independent study material, not an official CTI website.

Parts of speech: 名 noun; 动 verb; 形 adjective; 副 adverb; 代 pronoun; 数 numeral; 量 measure word; 介 preposition; 连 conjunction; 助 particle; 叹 interjection; 拟声 onomatopoeia; 前缀 prefix; 后缀 suffix. A dash means no supplementary gloss is shown.

Common questions

How many words are in new HSK 1?

The 2025 exam syllabus has 300 cumulative vocabulary entries through Level 1, including 300 first introduced at this level. Counts follow numbered syllabus entries, so homographs and readings may have separate entries.

Is this the 2021 HSK 3.0 word list?

No. This is the November 2025 exam syllabus, effective July 2026. The 2021 proficiency standard is a separate list with different counts. Our older HSK pages preserve their HSK 2.0 and 2021 labels.

What do parentheses and numbers after a word mean?

We preserve the official annotation, such as 1(4) for 半: its first listed use is at Level 1, with another part of speech introduced at Level 4. Numbers appended to terms distinguish separate dictionary entries. A word’s inclusion does not put every sense at the same level.

Can I download the list?

Yes. The CSV includes each official entry number, level annotation, term, pinyin, part of speech and PDF page. It contains entries introduced at this level; study the earlier levels as well.