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2025 考试大纲 · 高等

HSK 7–9 Vocabulary Starting with J: 459 Entries (2025 Syllabus)

All 459 HSK Levels 7–9 vocabulary entries whose pinyin starts with J, from 讥笑 (jīxiào) to 竣工 (jùngōng), with official pinyin, part of speech and syllabus page.

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词表459 entries starting with J

No.Official termOfficial pinyinDictionary meaning词性 / POSLevel annotationPDF page
7235讥笑jīxiàoto sneer动7-9260
7236机舱jīcāng—名7-9260
7237机动jīdònglocomotive; motorized形7-9260
7238机关jīguānmechanism; gear; machine-operated名、形7-9260
7239机灵jīlingclever; quick-witted形7-9260
7240机密jīmìsecret; classified (information)形、名7-9260
7241机智jīzhìquick-witted; resourceful形7-9261
7242肌肤jīfū—名7-9261
7243积jī—动7-9261
7244积淀jīdiàn—动、名7-9261
7245积蓄jīxù—动、名7-9261
7246积攒jīzǎn—动7-9261
7247基本功jīběngōng—名7-9261
7248基层jīcéng—名7-9261
7249基建jījiàn—名7-9261
7250基金会jījīnhuì—名7-9261
7251基于jīyú—介7-9261
7252基准jīzhǔn—名7-9261
7253畸形jīxíng—形7-9261
7254激荡jīdàng—动7-9261
7255激光jīguāng—名7-9261
7256激化jīhuà—动7-9261
7257激活jīhuó—动7-9261
7258激起jīqǐ—动7-9261
7259激素jīsù—名7-9261
7260激增jīzēng—动7-9261
7261及早jízǎoat the earliest possible time; as soon as possible副7-9261
7262吉利jílìGeely, Chinese car make形7-9261
7263吉他jítā—名7-9261
7264吉祥物jíxiángwù—名7-9261
7265汲取jíqǔ—动7-9261
7266级别jíbié(military) rank; level名7-9261
7267极度jídù—副7-9261
7268极力jílì—副7-9261
7269极限jíxiànlimit; extreme boundary名7-9261
7270即jí—副7-9261
7271即可jíkě—动7-9261
7272即日jírì—名7-9261
7273即时jíshí—副7-9261
7274急促jícù—形7-9261
7275急功近利jígōng-jìnlìseeking instant benefit (idiom); shortsighted vision, looking only for fast return—7-9261
7276急剧jíjùrapid; sudden形7-9261
7277急迫jípò—形7-9261
7278急性jíxìng—形7-9261
7279急于jíyú—动7-9261
7280急于求成jíyú-qiúchénganxious for quick results (idiom); to demand instant success; impatient for result—7-9261
7281急躁jízàoirritable; irascible; impetuous形7-9262
7282急中生智jízhōng-shēngzhì——7-9262
7283棘手jíshǒu—形7-9262
7284集会jíhuì—动、名7-9262
7285集市jíshì—名7-9262
7286集思广益jísī-guǎngyì——7-9262
7287集装箱jízhuāngxiāng—名7-9262
7288集资jízī—动7-9262
7289嫉妒jídùto be jealous of; to envy动7-9262
7290籍贯jíguànone's native place; place of ancestry名7-9262
7291挤压jǐyā—动7-9262
7292脊梁jǐliáng—名7-9262
7293计jì—动、名7-9262
7294计策jìcè—名7-9262
7295计较jìjiàoto bother about; to haggle动7-9262
7296记号jìhao—名7-9262
7297记性jìxingmemory (ability to retain information)名7-9262
7298记忆犹新jìyì-yóuxīn——7-9262
7299纪念碑jìniànbēi—名7-9262
7300纪实jìshí—动、名7-9262
7301纪要jìyàominutes; written summary of a meeting名7-9262
7302忌jì—动7-9262
7303忌妒jìdu—动7-9262
7304忌讳jìhuìtaboo; to avoid as taboo动、名7-9262
7305忌口jìkǒu—动7-9262
7306剂jì—名、量7-9262
7307剂量jìliàng—名7-9262
7308迹象jìxiàngsign; indication; mark; indicator名7-9262
7309继jì—连7-9262
7310继而jì’ér—连7-9262
7311继父jìfù—名7-9262
7312继母jìmǔ—名7-9262
7313祭jì—动7-9262
7314祭奠jìdiàn—动7-9262
7315祭祀jìsì—动7-9262
7316寄托jìtuōto entrust (to sb); to place (one's hope, energy etc) in动7-9262
7317寂静jìjìngquiet形7-9262
7318绩效jìxiào—名7-9262
7319暨jì—连7-9262
7320加紧jiājǐn—动7-9262
7321加盟jiāméngto become a member of an alliance or union; to align动7-9263
7322加之jiāzhī—连7-9263
7323夹杂jiāzáto mix together (disparate substances); to mingle动7-9263
7324夹子jiāziclip; clamp名7-9263
7325佳节jiājié—名7-9263
7326佳肴jiāyáofine food; delicacies名7-9263
7327家伙jiāhuovariant of 伙名7-9263
7328家教jiājiào—名7-9263
7329家境jiājìng—名7-9263
7330家禽jiāqín—名7-9263
7331家世jiāshì—名7-9263
7332家用jiāyòng—名、形7-9263
7333家喻户晓jiāyù-hùxiǎounderstood by everyone (idiom); well known; a household name—7-9263
7334家政jiāzhèng—名7-9263
7335家族jiāzú—名7-9263
7336嘉年华jiāniánhuá—名7-9263
7337假定jiǎdìng—动7-9263
7338假冒jiǎmào—动7-9263
7339假使jiǎshǐif; in case连7-9263
7340假装jiǎzhuāngto feign; to pretend动7-9263
7341价位jiàwèi—名7-9263
7342价值观jiàzhíguān—名7-9263
7343驾jià—动、量7-9263
7344驾驭jiàyù—动7-9263
7345架势jiàshi—名7-9263
7346架子jiàzi—名7-9263
7347嫁妆jiàzhuang—名7-9263
7348尖端jiānduānsharp pointed end; the tip名、形7-9263
7349尖锐jiānruìsharp; intense形7-9263
7350奸诈jiānzhà—形7-9263
7351歼灭jiānmiè—动7-9263
7352坚果jiānguǒ—名7-9263
7353坚韧jiānrèntough and durable; tenacious形7-9263
7354坚实jiānshífirm and substantial; solid形7-9263
7355坚守jiānshǒu—动7-9263
7356坚信jiānxìn—动7-9263
7357肩负jiānfù—动7-9263
7358艰巨jiānjùarduous; terrible (task)形7-9263
7359艰险jiānxiǎn—形7-9263
7360监察jiānchá—动7-9263
7361监管jiānguǎn—动7-9264
7362监护jiānhù—动7-9264
7363监控jiānkòng—动7-9264
7364监视jiānshìto monitor; to keep a close watch over动7-9264
7365监狱jiānyùprison名7-9264
7366兼jiān—动7-9264
7367兼顾jiāngù—动7-9264
7368兼任jiānrèn—动7-9264
7369兼容jiānróng—动7-9264
7370煎jiānto pan fry; to sauté动7-9264
7371煎熬jiān’áo—动7-9264
7372拣jiǎnto choose; to pick动7-9264
7373检察jiǎnchá—动7-9264
7374检讨jiǎntǎoto examine or inspect; self-criticism动、名7-9264
7375减负jiǎnfù—动7-9264
7376减免jiǎnmiǎn—动7-9264
7377减退jiǎntuì—动7-9264
7378剪彩jiǎncǎito cut the ribbon (at a launching or opening ceremony)动7-9264
7379剪辑jiǎnjí—动7-9264
7380简称jiǎnchēng—名、动7-9264
7381简短jiǎnduǎn—形7-9264
7382简洁jiǎnjié—形7-9264
7383简练jiǎnliàn—形7-9264
7384简陋jiǎnlòusimple and crude形7-9264
7385简体字jiǎntǐzìsimplified Chinese character, as opposed to traditional Chinese character 繁体字名7-9264
7386简要jiǎnyàoconcise; brief形7-9264
7387简易jiǎnyì—形7-9264
7388见多识广jiànduō-shíguǎngexperienced and knowledgeable (idiom)—7-9264
7389见解jiànjiěopinion; view名7-9264
7390见利忘义jiànlì-wàngyì——7-9264
7391见仁见智jiànrén-jiànzhì——7-9264
7392见识jiànshi—动、名7-9264
7393见外jiànwài—形7-9264
7394见闻jiànwénwhat one has seen and heard; knowledge名7-9264
7395见效jiànxiào—动7-9264
7396见义勇为jiànyì-yǒngwéito see what is right and act courageously (idiom, from Analects); to stand up bravely for the truth; acting heroically in a just cause—7-9264
7397见证jiànzhèng—动、名7-9264
7398间谍jiàndiéspy名7-9264
7399间断jiànduàn—动7-9264
7400间隙jiànxì—名7-9264
7401间歇jiànxiē—动7-9265
7402建树jiànshù—动、名7-9265
7403贱jiàn—形7-9265
7404健美jiànměi—形、名7-9265
7405健壮jiànzhuàng—形7-9265
7406践踏jiàntàto trample动7-9265
7407溅jiànto splash动7-9265
7408鉴别jiànbiéto differentiate; to distinguish动7-9265
7409鉴赏jiànshǎng—动7-9265
7410鉴于jiànyúin view of; seeing that介、连7-9265
7411江山jiāngshān—名7-9265
7412将就jiāngjiu—动7-9265
7413姜jiāng—名7-9265
7414僵jiāng—形7-9265
7415僵化jiānghuà—动7-9265
7416僵局jiāngjú—名7-9265
7417僵硬jiāngyìngstiff; rigid形7-9265
7418讲理jiǎnglǐ—动、形7-9265
7419奖杯jiǎngbēi—名7-9265
7420奖赏jiǎngshǎngreward; prize; award动7-9265
7421奖项jiǎngxiàng—名7-9265
7422桨jiǎngoar; paddle名7-9265
7423降临jiànglínto descend; to arrive动7-9265
7424交叉jiāochāto cross; to intersect动7-9265
7425交代jiāodàito transfer (duties to sb else); to give instructions; to tell (sb to do sth)动7-9265
7426交锋jiāofēng—动7-9265
7427交付jiāofù—动7-9265
7428交互jiāohù—副、动7-9265
7429交集jiāojí—动7-9265
7430交接jiāojiē—动7-9265
7431交界jiāojiè—动7-9265
7432交纳jiāonà—动7-9265
7433交情jiāoqing—名7-9265
7434交涉jiāoshèto negotiate (with); to have dealings (with)动7-9265
7435交替jiāotì—动7-9265
7436交头接耳jiāotóu-jiē’ěr——7-9265
7437交响乐jiāoxiǎngyuè—名7-9265
7438交织jiāozhī—动7-9265
7439郊游jiāoyóu—动7-9265
7440娇惯jiāoguàn—动7-9265
7441娇气jiāoqìdelicate; squeamish形7-9266
7442胶囊jiāonáng—名7-9266
7443焦jiāo—形7-9266
7444焦急jiāojíanxiety; anxious形7-9266
7445焦躁jiāozào—形7-9266
7446礁石jiāoshí—名7-9266
7447嚼jiáo—动7-9266
7448侥幸jiǎoxìng—形7-9266
7449狡猾jiǎohuácrafty; cunning; sly形7-9266
7450绞jiǎo—动7-9266
7451矫正jiǎozhèng—动7-9266
7452脚踏实地jiǎotàshídì——7-9266
7453搅jiǎo—动7-9266
7454搅拌jiǎobànto stir; to agitate动7-9266
7455缴jiǎo—动7-9266
7456缴纳jiǎonàto pay (taxes etc)动7-9266
7457叫板jiàobǎn—动7-9266
7458叫好jiàohǎo—动7-9266
7459轿车jiàochē—名7-9266
7460较劲jiàojìn—动7-9266
7461较量jiàoliàngto pit oneself against sb; to compete with sb动7-9266
7462教科书jiàokēshū—名7-9266
7463教条jiàotiáo—名、形7-9266
7464教养jiàoyǎngto educate; to bring up; to nurture; upbringing; breeding; culture动、名7-9266
7465阶层jiēcéngsocial class名7-9266
7466阶级jiējí—名7-9266
7467阶梯jiētī—名7-9266
7468皆jiēall; each and every副7-9266
7469皆大欢喜jiēdàhuānxǐ——7-9266
7470接班jiēbān—动7-9266
7471接班人jiēbānrén—名7-9266
7472接二连三jiē’èr-liánsān——7-9266
7473接轨jiēguǐ—动7-9266
7474接济jiējì—动7-9266
7475接见jiējiàn—动7-9266
7476接力jiēlì—动7-9266
7477接纳jiēnà—动7-9266
7478接手jiēshǒu—动7-9266
7479接替jiētì—动7-9266
7480揭jiēsurname Jie动7-9266
7481揭发jiēfāto expose; to bring to light动7-9267
7482揭露jiēlùto expose; to unmask动7-9267
7483揭示jiēshì—动7-9267
7484揭晓jiēxiǎo—动7-9267
7485街坊jiēfang—名7-9267
7486节俭jiéjiǎn—形7-9267
7487节气jiéqì—名7-9267
7488节衣缩食jiéyī-suōshí——7-9267
7489节制jiézhì—动7-9267
7490劫jié—动7-9267
7491劫持jiéchí—动7-9267
7492洁白jiébái—形7-9267
7493洁净jiéjìng—形7-9267
7494结晶jiéjīngto crystallize; crystallization动、名7-9267
7495结局jiéjúconclusion; ending名7-9267
7496结识jiéshí—动7-9267
7497结算jiésuànto settle a bill; to close an account动7-9267
7498捷径jiéjìng—名7-9267
7499截jié—动、量7-9267
7500截然不同jiérán-bùtóng——7-9267
7501竭尽全力jiéjìn-quánlìto spare no effort (idiom); to do one's utmost—7-9267
7502竭力jiélì—副7-9267
7503解除jiěchúto remove; to sack动7-9267
7504解雇jiěgùto fire; to sack动7-9267
7505解救jiějiù—动7-9267
7506解渴jiěkě—动7-9267
7507解剖jiěpōuto dissect (an animal); to analyze动7-9267
7508解散jiěsànto dissolve; to disband动7-9267
7509解体jiětǐto break up into components; to disintegrate动7-9267
7510解脱jiětuō—动7-9267
7511解围jiěwéi—动7-9267
7512解析jiěxī—动7-9267
7513解约jiěyuē—动7-9267
7514介入jièrù—动7-9267
7515介意jièyì—动7-9267
7516介于jièyú—动7-9267
7517戒jièto guard against; to exhort动7-9267
7518戒备jièbèito take precautions; to guard against (emergency)动7-9267
7519届时jièshí—副7-9267
7520界jiè(bound form) boundary; border; (bound form) realm名、后缀7-9267
7521界定jièdìng—动7-9268
7522界限jièxiànboundary名7-9268
7523界线jièxiàn—名7-9268
7524借口jièkǒuto use as an excuse; excuse; pretext名7-9268
7525借条jiètiáo—名7-9268
7526借用jièyòng—动7-9268
7527津津有味jīnjīn-yǒuwèiwith keen interest (idiom); with great pleasure—7-9268
7528筋jīn—名7-9268
7529禁不住jīnbuzhù—动7-9268
7530尽jǐnto the greatest extent; (when used before a noun of location) furthest or extreme动、副7-9268
7531尽早jǐnzǎo—副7-9268
7532紧凑jǐncòu—形7-9268
7533紧迫jǐnpòpressing; urgent形7-9268
7534紧缺jǐnquē—形7-9268
7535紧缩jǐnsuō—动7-9268
7536锦旗jǐnqí—名7-9268
7537锦上添花jǐnshàng-tiānhuā——7-9268
7538尽情jìnqíng—副7-9268
7539尽头jìntóu—名7-9268
7540进程jìnchéng—名7-9268
7541进攻jìngōngto attack; to assault动7-9268
7542进军jìnjūn—动7-9268
7543进取jìnqǔ—动7-9268
7544进修jìnxiū—动7-9268
7545劲jìn—名7-9268
7546劲头jìntóuenthusiasm; zeal名7-9268
7547晋级jìnjí—动7-9268
7548晋升jìnshēngto promote to a higher position动7-9268
7549浸泡jìnpàoto steep; to soak动7-9268
7550禁忌jìnjì—名、动7-9268
7551禁区jìnqū—名7-9268
7552茎jīngstalk; stem名7-9268
7553经jīng—动7-9268
7554经度jīngdù—名7-9268
7555经费jīngfèifunds; expenditure名7-9268
7556经久不息jīngjiǔ-bùxī——7-9268
7557经贸jīngmào—名7-9268
7558经受jīngshòu—动7-9268
7559荆棘jīngjí—名7-9268
7560惊动jīngdòngto alarm; to startle动7-9268
7561惊慌jīnghuāng—形7-9269
7562惊慌失措jīnghuāng-shīcuò——7-9269
7563惊奇jīngqíto be amazed; to be surprised形7-9269
7564惊叹jīngtàn—动7-9269
7565惊天动地jīngtiān-dòngdì——7-9269
7566惊吓jīngxià—动7-9269
7567惊险jīngxiǎn—形7-9269
7568惊心动魄jīngxīn-dòngpò——7-9269
7569晶莹jīngyíng—形7-9269
7570兢兢业业jīngjīngyèyè(idiom) conscientious; assiduous形7-9269
7571精jīngessence; extract形7-9269
7572精彩纷呈jīngcǎi-fēnchéng——7-9269
7573精打细算jīngdǎ-xìsuànmeticulous planning and careful accounting (idiom)—7-9269
7574精度jīngdù—名7-9269
7575精华jīnghuábest feature; most important part of an object名7-9269
7576精简jīngjiǎnto simplify; to reduce动7-9269
7577精练jīngliàn—形7-9269
7578精密jīngmìaccuracy; exact形7-9269
7579精妙jīngmiào—形7-9269
7580精明jīngmíng—形7-9269
7581精疲力竭jīngpí-lìjié——7-9269
7582精品jīngpǐnquality goods; premium product名7-9269
7583精巧jīngqiǎo—形7-9269
7584精神jīngshénspirit; mind名7-9269
7585精神病jīngshénbìng—名7-9269
7586精髓jīngsuǐ—名7-9269
7587精细jīngxì—形7-9269
7588精益求精jīngyìqiújīngto perfect sth that is already outstanding (idiom); constantly improving—7-9269
7589精英jīngyīng—名7-9269
7590精湛jīngzhàn—形7-9269
7591鲸jīng—名7-9269
7592井底之蛙jǐngdǐzhīwā——7-9269
7593警报jǐngbào—名7-9269
7594警戒jǐngjiè—动7-9269
7595警犬jǐngquǎn—名7-9269
7596警示jǐngshì—动7-9269
7597警惕jǐngtìto be on the alert; vigilant动7-9269
7598警钟jǐngzhōng—名7-9269
7599径直jìngzhí—副7-9269
7600净化jìnghuà—动7-9269
7601竞技jìngjì—动7-9270
7602竞相jìngxiāng—副7-9270
7603竞选jìngxuǎnto take part in an election; to run for office动7-9270
7604竟jìng—副7-9270
7605敬jìng—动7-9270
7606敬爱jìng’àito respect and love; to hold in high esteem动7-9270
7607敬而远之jìng’éryuǎnzhī——7-9270
7608敬礼jìnglǐto salute; salute动7-9270
7609敬佩jìngpèi—动7-9270
7610敬请jìngqǐng—动7-9270
7611敬畏jìngwèi—动7-9270
7612敬业jìngyè—动7-9270
7613敬意jìngyì—名7-9270
7614敬重jìngzhòng—动7-9270
7615静止jìngzhǐ—动7-9270
7616境地jìngdì—名7-9270
7617境界jìngjièboundary; state名7-9270
7618境内jìngnèi—名7-9270
7619境外jìngwài—名7-9270
7620境遇jìngyù—名7-9270
7621窘迫jiǒngpò—形7-9270
7622纠缠jiūchán—动7-9270
7623揪jiū—动7-9270
7624久违jiǔwéi—动7-9270
7625久仰jiǔyǎng—动7-9270
7626酒楼jiǔlóu—名7-9270
7627救济jiùjìemergency relief; to help the needy with cash or goods动7-9270
7628救死扶伤jiùsǐ-fúshāng——7-9270
7629救治jiùzhì—动7-9270
7630就餐jiùcān—动7-9270
7631就此jiùcǐ—副7-9270
7632就地jiùdì—副7-9270
7633就近jiùjìnnearby; in a close neighborhood副7-9270
7634就任jiùrèn—动7-9270
7635就绪jiùxù—动7-9270
7636就医jiùyī—动7-9270
7637就诊jiùzhěn—动7-9270
7638就职jiùzhíto take office; to assume a post动7-9270
7639就座jiùzuò—动7-9270
7640拘留jūliúto detain (a prisoner); to keep sb in custody动7-9270
7641拘束jūshùto restrict; to restrain动、形7-9271
7642居安思危jū’ān-sīwēi——7-9271
7643居高不下jūgāobúxià——7-9271
7644居于jūyú—动7-9271
7645鞠躬jūgōngto bow; (literary) to bend down动7-9271
7646局部júbùpart; local名7-9271
7647局势júshìsituation; state (of affairs)名7-9271
7648咀嚼jǔjuéto chew; to think over动7-9271
7649沮丧jǔsàngdispirited; dejected形7-9271
7650举报jǔbào—动7-9271
7651举措jǔcuò—名7-9271
7652举棋不定jǔqí-búdìng——7-9271
7653举世瞩目jǔshì-zhǔmùto receive worldwide attention—7-9271
7654举一反三jǔyī-fǎnsān——7-9271
7655举止jǔzhǐ—名7-9271
7656举重jǔzhòng—名7-9271
7657举足轻重jǔzú-qīngzhòngto play a critical role (idiom); influential—7-9271
7658巨额jù’é—形7-9271
7659巨人jùrén—名7-9271
7660巨头jùtóu—名7-9271
7661剧变jùbiàn—动7-9271
7662剧目jùmù—名7-9271
7663剧情jùqíng—名7-9271
7664据悉jùxīaccording to reports; it is reported (that)动7-9271
7665聚焦jùjiāo—动7-9271
7666聚精会神jùjīng-huìshénto concentrate one's attention (idiom)—7-9271
7667捐献juānxiàn—动7-9271
7668圈juānto confine; to lock up动7-9271
7669卷入juǎnrù—动7-9271
7670圈juànlivestock enclosure; pen; fold; sty名7-9271
7671决议juéyì—名7-9271
7672诀窍juéqiào—名7-9271
7673抉择juézé—动7-9271
7674角逐juézhú—动7-9271
7675觉悟juéwùto come to understand; to realize动、名7-9271
7676觉醒juéxǐngto awaken; to come to realize动7-9271
7677绝juéto cut short; extinct动、形、副7-9271
7678绝技juéjì—名7-9271
7679绝迹juéjì—动7-9271
7680绝缘juéyuán—动7-9271
7681倔强juéjiàng—形7-9272
7682崛起juéqǐ—动7-9272
7683倔juè—形7-9272
7684军官jūnguān—名7-9272
7685军舰jūnjiànwarship; military naval vessel名7-9272
7686军事jūnshìmilitary affairs; (attributive) military名7-9272
7687均jūn—形、动、副7-9272
7688均衡jūnhéng—形7-9272
7689君子jūnzǐ—名7-9272
7690俊jùn—形7-9272
7691俊俏jùnqiào—形7-9272
7692骏马jùnmǎ—名7-9272
7693竣工jùngōng—动7-9272

Glosses use CC-CEDICT meanings where the reading matches; the Chinese entries and pinyin come from the official syllabus. A dash means no matching gloss is shown.

Source: official HSK exam syllabus (PDF), listed on chinesetest.cn, published November 2025 by the Center for Language Education and Cooperation, effective July 2026; checked 2026-11-04 (file SHA-256 d8b6646599bc9a0c…). Vocabulary: PDF pages 80–354 (printed pages 77–351). Transcribed entries retain the official numbering, readings and sense annotations. This is independent study material, not an official CTI website.