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2025 考试大纲 · 高等

HSK 7–9 Vocabulary Starting with Y: 380 Entries (2025 Syllabus)

All 380 HSK Levels 7–9 vocabulary entries whose pinyin starts with Y, from 丫头 (yātou) to 熨 (yùn), with official pinyin, part of speech and syllabus page.

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词表380 entries starting with Y

No.Official termOfficial pinyinDictionary meaning词性 / POSLevel annotationPDF page
10106丫头yātou—名7-9332
10107压倒yādǎo—动7-9332
10108压迫yāpòto oppress; to repress动7-9332
10109压抑yāyìto constrain or repress emotions; oppressive动7-9332
10110压榨yāzhàto press; to squeeze动7-9332
10111压制yāzhìto suppress; to inhibit动7-9332
10112压轴yāzhòu—动、名7-9332
10113押yā—动7-9332
10114鸦雀无声yāquè-wúshēng——7-9332
10115芽yá—名7-9332
10116哑yǎ—形7-9332
10117揠苗助长yàmiáo-zhùzhǎng——7-9332
10118咽喉yānhóu—名7-9332
10119烟囱yāncōng—名7-9332
10120烟花yānhuāfireworks; prostitute (esp. in Yuan theater)名7-9332
10121烟火yānhuǒ—名7-9333
10122延yán—动7-9333
10123延缓yánhuǎn—动7-9333
10124延误yánwù—动7-9333
10125严谨yánjǐn—形7-9333
10126严峻yánjùngrim; severe形7-9333
10127严密yánmìstrict; tight (organization, surveillance etc)形7-9333
10128言辞yáncí—名7-9333
10129言论yánlùnexpression of opinion; views名7-9333
10130言行yánxíng—名7-9333
10131岩石yánshírock名7-9333
10132沿岸yán’àn—名7-9333
10133沿途yántú—名、副7-9333
10134沿线yánxiàn—名7-9333
10135沿用yányòng—动7-9333
10136阎王Yánwang—名7-9333
10137衍生yǎnshēng—动7-9333
10138掩耳盗铃yǎn’ěr-dàolíng——7-9333
10139掩盖yǎngàito conceal; to hide behind动7-9333
10140掩护yǎnhùto screen; to shield动、名7-9333
10141掩饰yǎnshìto cover up; to conceal动7-9333
10142眼红yǎnhóng—形7-9333
10143眼界yǎnjiè—名7-9333
10144眼色yǎnsèsignal made with one's eyes; meaningful glance名7-9333
10145眼神yǎnshénexpression or emotion showing in one's eyes; meaningful glance名7-9333
10146眼下yǎnxiànow; at present名7-9333
10147演变yǎnbiànto develop; to evolve动7-9333
10148演化yǎnhuà—动7-9333
10149演技yǎnjì—名7-9333
10150演练yǎnliàn—动7-9333
10151演示yǎnshì—动7-9333
10152演说yǎnshuō—动、名7-9333
10153演习yǎnxímaneuver; exercise动7-9333
10154演绎yǎnyì(of a story etc) to unfold; to play out动7-9333
10155厌烦yànfán—动7-9333
10156厌倦yànjuàn—动7-9333
10157厌恶yànwùto loathe; to hate动7-9333
10158咽yàn—动7-9333
10159艳丽yànlì—形7-9333
10160验yàn—动7-9333
10161验收yànshōuto inspect and accept; acceptance动7-9334
10162燕子yànzi—名7-9334
10163秧歌yāngge—名7-9334
10164扬yáng—动7-9334
10165阳历yánglì—名7-9334
10166阳性yángxìng—名7-9334
10167杨树yángshù—名7-9334
10168洋溢yángyì—动7-9334
10169仰望yǎngwàng—动7-9334
10170养活yǎnghuo—动7-9334
10171养生yǎngshēng—动7-9334
10172养育yǎngyù—动7-9334
10173养殖yǎngzhí—动7-9334
10174样本yàngběn—名7-9334
10175样品yàngpǐnsample; specimen名7-9334
10176妖怪yāoguài—名7-9334
10177邀yāo—动7-9334
10178窑yáo—名7-9334
10179谣言yáoyánrumor名7-9334
10180摇摆yáobǎito sway; to wobble动7-9334
10181摇晃yáohuàngto rock; to shake; to sway动7-9334
10182摇篮yáolán—名7-9334
10183摇摇欲坠yáoyáo-yùzhuì——7-9334
10184遥控yáokòngto direct operations from a remote location; to remotely control动7-9334
10185药材yàocái—名7-9334
10186药方yàofāng—名7-9334
10187要害yàohài—名7-9334
10188要好yàohǎoto be on good terms; to be close friends形7-9334
10189要紧yàojǐn—形7-9334
10190要领yàolǐng—名7-9334
10191要命yàomìngto cause sb's death; extremely; terribly动7-9334
10192要强yàoqiáng—形7-9334
10193耀眼yàoyǎnto dazzle; dazzling形7-9334
10194椰子yēzi—名7-9334
10195野餐yěcān—动、名7-9334
10196野蛮yěmánbarbarous; uncivilized形7-9334
10197野兽yěshòu—名7-9334
10198野心yěxīnambition; wild schemes名7-9334
10199业绩yèjì—名7-9334
10200夜班yèbān—名7-9334
10201夜宵yèxiāo—名7-9335
10202夜校yèxiào—名7-9335
10203夜以继日yèyǐjìrì——7-9335
10204液晶yèjīng—名7-9335
10205一并yíbìng—副7-9335
10206一成不变yìchéng-búbiàn——7-9335
10207一筹莫展yìchóu-mòzhǎn——7-9335
10208一动不动yídòng-búdòng——7-9335
10209一度yídù—数量、副7-9335
10210一概yígài—副7-9335
10211一概而论yígài’érlùn——7-9335
10212一干二净yìgān-èrjìng——7-9335
10213一鼓作气yìgǔ-zuòqì——7-9335
10214一晃yíhuàng—动7-9335
10215一技之长yíjìzhīcháng——7-9335
10216一经yìjīng—副7-9335
10217一举yìjǔ—名、副7-9335
10218一举两得yìjǔ-liǎngdé——7-9335
10219一举一动yìjǔ-yídòng——7-9335
10220一揽子yìlǎnzi—形7-9335
10221一连yìlián—副7-9335
10222一连串yìliánchuàn—形7-9335
10223一毛不拔yìmáo-bùbá——7-9335
10224一面yímiàn—名、副7-9335
10225一目了然yímù-liǎorán——7-9335
10226一旁yìpáng—名7-9335
10227一齐yìqí—副7-9335
10228一如既往yìrú-jìwǎng——7-9335
10229一声不吭yìshēng-bùkēng——7-9335
10230一事无成yíshì-wúchéng——7-9335
10231一手yìshǒu—名、副7-9335
10232一丝不苟yìsī-bùgǒu——7-9335
10233一塌糊涂yìtāhútú——7-9335
10234一体yìtǐ—名7-9335
10235一头yìtóu—名、副7-9335
10236一味yíwèi—副7-9335
10237一无所有yìwúsuǒyǒu——7-9335
10238一无所知yìwúsuǒzhī——7-9335
10239一线yīxiàn—名7-9335
10240一心yìxīn—副、形7-9335
10241一心一意yìxīn-yíyì——7-9336
10242一行yìxíng—名7-9336
10243一言不发yìyán-bùfā——7-9336
10244一言一行yìyán-yìxíng——7-9336
10245一应俱全yìyīng-jùquán——7-9336
10246一早yìzǎo—名7-9336
10247一针见血yìzhēn-jiànxiě——7-9336
10248衣裳yīshang(coll.) clothes名7-9336
10249医务yīwù—名7-9336
10250依yī—动、介7-9336
10251依次yīcìin order; in succession副7-9336
10252依法yīfǎlegal (proceedings); according to law副7-9336
10253依附yīfù—动7-9336
10254依托yītuōto rely on; to depend on动7-9336
10255依依不舍yīyī-bùshě——7-9336
10256依照yīzhàoaccording to; in light of动、介7-9336
10257仪表yíbiǎo—名7-9336
10258怡然自得yírán-zìdé——7-9336
10259宜居yíjū—形7-9336
10260宜人yírén—形7-9336
10261移交yíjiāo—动7-9336
10262移植yízhí—动7-9336
10263遗留yíliúto leave behind; to hand down动7-9336
10264遗漏yílòu—动7-9336
10265遗弃yíqì—动7-9336
10266遗失yíshīto lose; to leave behind (inadvertently)动7-9336
10267遗体yítǐ—名7-9336
10268遗忘yíwàng—动7-9336
10269遗物yíwù—名7-9336
10270遗嘱yízhǔ—名7-9336
10271疑点yídiǎn—名7-9336
10272疑虑yílǜ—动、名7-9336
10273以身作则yǐshēn-zuòzé——7-9336
10274以至于yǐzhìyú—连7-9336
10275以致yǐzhìto such an extent as to; down to连7-9336
10276矣yǐ—助7-9336
10277倚yǐ—动7-9336
10278亿万yìwàn—数7-9336
10279义工yìgōng—名7-9336
10280议yì—动7-9336
10281议程yìchéng—名7-9337
10282议题yìtítopic of discussion; topic名7-9337
10283屹立yìlì—动7-9337
10284亦yìalso副7-9337
10285异口同声yìkǒu-tóngshēng——7-9337
10286异想天开yìxiǎng-tiānkāi——7-9337
10287异性yìxìng—形、名7-9337
10288异议yìyì—名7-9337
10289抑扬顿挫yìyáng-dùncuò——7-9337
10290抑郁yìyù—形7-9337
10291抑郁症yìyùzhèng—名7-9337
10292译yì—动7-9337
10293易拉罐yìlāguàn—名7-9337
10294疫苗yìmiáo—名7-9337
10295意料yìliàoto anticipate; to expect; expectations动7-9337
10296意图yìtúintent; intention动、名7-9337
10297意味yìwèi—名7-9337
10298意想不到yìxiǎng-búdào——7-9337
10299意向yìxiàngintention; purpose名7-9337
10300意愿yìyuànaspiration; wish (for)名7-9337
10301意志yìzhìwill; willpower; determination名7-9337
10302溢yì—动7-9337
10303毅力yìlìperseverance; willpower名7-9337
10304毅然yìránfirmly; resolutely副7-9337
10305因地制宜yīndì-zhìyí——7-9337
10306因人而异yīnrén’éryì——7-9337
10307阴暗yīn’àn—形7-9337
10308阴历yīnlì—名7-9337
10309阴谋yīnmóuto conspire; to plot; a conspiracy; a plot动、名7-9337
10310阴性yīnxìng—名7-9337
10311阴影yīnyǐng(lit. and fig.) shadow名7-9337
10312音响yīnxiǎngsound; acoustics名7-9337
10313殷勤yīnqín—形7-9337
10314银幕yínmù—名7-9337
10315引荐yǐnjiàn—动7-9337
10316引经据典yǐnjīng-jùdiǎn——7-9337
10317引领yǐnlǐng—动7-9337
10318引擎yǐnqíngengine (loanword)名7-9337
10319引人入胜yǐnrén-rùshèng——7-9337
10320引人注目yǐnrén-zhùmù——7-9337
10321引用yǐnyòngto quote; to cite动7-9338
10322引诱yǐnyòu—动7-9338
10323隐蔽yǐnbìto conceal; to hide动、形7-9338
10324隐含yǐnhán—动7-9338
10325隐患yǐnhuàna danger concealed within sth; hidden damage名7-9338
10326隐瞒yǐnmánto conceal; to hide (a taboo subject)动7-9338
10327隐情yǐnqíng—名7-9338
10328隐形yǐnxíng—形7-9338
10329隐性yǐnxìng—形7-9338
10330隐约yǐnyuēvague; faint形7-9338
10331瘾yǐn—名7-9338
10332印章yìnzhāng—名7-9338
10333印证yìnzhèng—动、名7-9338
10334应有尽有yīngyǒu-jìnyǒu——7-9338
10335英俊yīngjùnhandsome形7-9338
10336英明yīngmíngwise; brilliant形7-9338
10337英勇yīngyǒngheroic; gallant形7-9338
10338鹰yīng—名7-9338
10339迎合yínghé—动7-9338
10340迎面yíngmiàndirectly; head-on (collision); in one's face (of wind)副7-9338
10341荧光yíngguāng—名7-9338
10342盈利yínglìprofit; gain名7-9338
10343营救yíngjiù—动7-9338
10344营利yínglì—动7-9338
10345营销yíngxiāo—动7-9338
10346营造yíngzào—动7-9338
10347赢家yíngjiā—名7-9338
10348影像yǐngxiàng—名7-9338
10349应yìngto answer; to respond动7-9338
10350应酬yìngchouto engage in social activities; to socialize; dinner party; banquet; social engagement动、名7-9338
10351应付yìngfuto deal with; to cope动7-9338
10352应急yìngjíto respond to an emergency; to meet a contingency动7-9338
10353应邀yìngyāoat sb's invitation; on invitation动7-9338
10354硬币yìngbìcoin名7-9338
10355硬朗yìnglang—形7-9338
10356硬盘yìngpán—名7-9338
10357拥护yōnghùto endorse; to support动7-9338
10358庸俗yōngsúvulgar; tacky形7-9338
10359永恒yǒnghéngeternal; everlasting形7-9338
10360永久yǒngjiǔ—形7-9338
10361勇往直前yǒngwǎng-zhíqián——7-9339
10362涌yǒng—动7-9339
10363踊跃yǒngyuèto leap; to jump动、形7-9339
10364用意yòngyì—名7-9339
10365优胜劣汰yōushèng-liètàisurvival of the fittest (idiom)—7-9339
10366优雅yōuyǎ—形7-9339
10367优越yōuyuèsuperior; superiority形7-9339
10368忧愁yōuchóu—形7-9339
10369忧虑yōulǜ—动7-9339
10370忧郁yōuyùsullen; depressed; melancholy; dejected形7-9339
10371悠闲yōuxián—形7-9339
10372尤为yóuwéi—副7-9339
10373由衷yóuzhōng—动7-9339
10374邮编yóubiān—名7-9339
10375邮政yóuzhèng—名7-9339
10376犹豫不决yóuyù-bùjué——7-9339
10377油画yóuhuà—名7-9339
10378油腻yóunìgreasy food; oily food; (of food) greasy; oily; fatty形、名7-9339
10379油漆yóuqīoil paints; lacquer名、动7-9339
10380游船yóuchuán—名7-9339
10381游行yóuxíngto march; to parade; to demonstrate; procession; march; demonstration动7-9339
10382友人yǒurén—名7-9339
10383友善yǒushàn—形7-9339
10384有待yǒudài—动7-9339
10385有的放矢yǒudì-fàngshǐ——7-9339
10386有声有色yǒushēng-yǒusè——7-9339
10387有条不紊yǒutiáo-bùwěnregular and thorough (idiom); methodically arranged—7-9339
10388有望yǒuwàng—动7-9339
10389有幸yǒuxìng—形7-9339
10390有意yǒuyì—动、副7-9339
10391有朝一日yǒuzhāo-yírì——7-9339
10392幼稚yòuzhìyoung; childish形7-9339
10393诱饵yòu’ěr—名7-9339
10394诱发yòufā—动7-9339
10395诱惑yòuhuòto entice; to lure动、名7-9339
10396诱人yòurén—动、形7-9339
10397淤泥yūní—名7-9339
10398余yú—动、数7-9339
10399余地yúdì—名7-9339
10400渔船yúchuán—名7-9339
10401渔民yúmínfisherman; fisher folk名7-9340
10402逾期yúqī—动7-9340
10403愉悦yúyuè—形7-9340
10404愚蠢yúchǔnsilly; stupid形7-9340
10405愚公移山yúgōng-yíshān——7-9340
10406愚昧yúmèiignorant; uneducated; ignorance形7-9340
10407舆论yúlùnpublic opinion名7-9340
10408与否yǔfǒu——7-9340
10409与日俱增yǔrì-jùzēngto increase steadily; to grow with each passing day—7-9340
10410与时俱进yǔshí-jùjìn——7-9340
10411与众不同yǔzhòng-bùtóng——7-9340
10412予以yǔyǐto give; to impose动7-9340
10413宇宙yǔzhòuuniverse; cosmos名7-9340
10414玉yùjade名7-9340
10415郁闷yùmèn—形7-9340
10416预备yùbèito prepare; to make ready动7-9340
10417预感yùgǎn—动、名7-9340
10418预告yùgào—动、名7-9340
10419预见yùjiàn—动、名7-9340
10420预警yùjǐng—动7-9340
10421预赛yùsàipreliminary competition; to hold preliminary heats动、名7-9340
10422预示yùshì—动7-9340
10423预售yùshòu—动7-9340
10424预算yùsuànbudget名、动7-9340
10425预先yùxiānbeforehand; in advance副7-9340
10426预言yùyánto predict; prophecy动、名7-9340
10427预兆yùzhàoomen; sign (of sth yet to occur)名、动7-9340
10428遇难yùnàn—动7-9340
10429遇险yùxiǎn—动7-9340
10430寓言yùyánfable名7-9340
10431寓意yùyì—名7-9340
10432愈yùthe more...(the more...); to recover副7-9340
10433愈合yùhé—动7-9340
10434愈加yùjiā—副7-9340
10435愈演愈烈yùyǎn-yùliè——7-9340
10436冤yuān—名、形7-9340
10437冤枉yuānwangto accuse wrongly; to treat unjustly形、动7-9340
10438渊源yuānyuán—名7-9340
10439元老yuánlǎo—名7-9340
10440元首yuánshǒuhead of state名7-9340
10441园区yuánqū—名7-9341
10442原创yuánchuàng—动7-9341
10443原告yuángàocomplainant; plaintiff名7-9341
10444原型yuánxíng—名7-9341
10445原汁原味yuánzhī-yuánwèi——7-9341
10446原装yuánzhuāng—形7-9341
10447援助yuánzhùto help; to support动7-9341
10448缘分yuánfèn—名7-9341
10449缘故yuángùreason; cause名7-9341
10450源泉yuánquánfountainhead; well-spring名7-9341
10451源头yuántóu—名7-9341
10452源源不断yuányuán-búduàn——7-9341
10453源远流长yuányuǎn-liúcháng——7-9341
10454远见yuǎnjiàn—名7-9341
10455远近闻名yuǎnjìn-wénmíng——7-9341
10456怨yuànto blame; (bound form) resentment; hatred; grudge动7-9341
10457怨恨yuànhèn—动、名7-9341
10458怨气yuànqì—名7-9341
10459怨言yuànyán—名7-9341
10460院士yuànshì—名7-9341
10461曰yuē—动7-9341
10462约定俗成yuēdìng-súchéng——7-9341
10463乐队yuèduìband; pop group名7-9341
10464乐谱yuèpǔa musical score; sheet music名7-9341
10465岳父yuèfùwife's father, father-in-law名7-9341
10466岳母yuèmǔ—名7-9341
10467阅览yuèlǎn—动7-9341
10468阅历yuèlì—动、名7-9341
10469悦耳yuè’ěr—形7-9341
10470越发yuèfā—副7-9341
10471越过yuèguò—动7-9341
10472晕头转向yūntóu-zhuànxiàng——7-9341
10473陨石yǔnshí—名7-9341
10474孕妇yùnfù—名7-9341
10475孕育yùnyùto be pregnant; to produce offspring动7-9341
10476运筹帷幄yùnchóu-wéiwò——7-9341
10477运河yùnhé—名7-9341
10478运算yùnsuànto perform calculations; (mathematical) operation动7-9341
10479运转yùnzhuǎn—动7-9341
10480运作yùnzuòto operate; operations动7-9341
10481酝酿yùnniàng(of alcohol) to ferment; (of a crisis) to be brewing动7-9342
10482韵味yùnwèi—名7-9342
10483蕴藏yùncángto hold in store; to contain (untapped reserves etc)动7-9342
10484蕴含yùnhán—动7-9342
10485熨yùnan iron; to iron动7-9342

Glosses use CC-CEDICT meanings where the reading matches; the Chinese entries and pinyin come from the official syllabus. A dash means no matching gloss is shown.

Source: official HSK exam syllabus (PDF), listed on chinesetest.cn, published November 2025 by the Center for Language Education and Cooperation, effective July 2026; checked 2026-11-04 (file SHA-256 d8b6646599bc9a0c…). Vocabulary: PDF pages 80–354 (printed pages 77–351). Transcribed entries retain the official numbering, readings and sense annotations. This is independent study material, not an official CTI website.