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2025 考试大纲 · 高等

HSK 7–9 Vocabulary Starting with S: 455 Entries (2025 Syllabus)

All 455 HSK Levels 7–9 vocabulary entries whose pinyin starts with S, from 撒 (sā) to 锁定 (suǒdìng), with official pinyin, part of speech and syllabus page.

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词表455 entries starting with S

No.Official termOfficial pinyinDictionary meaning词性 / POSLevel annotationPDF page
8871撒sā—动7-9301
8872撒谎sāhuǎngto tell lies动7-9301
8873赛sàito compete; competition动7-9301
8874赛车sàichē—动、名7-9301
8875赛季sàijì—名7-9301
8876赛跑sàipǎo—动7-9301
8877三番五次sānfān-wǔcì——7-9301
8878三角sānjiǎotriangle名、形7-9301
8879三维sānwéi—名、形7-9301
8880散布sànbùto disseminate动7-9301
8881散落sànluò—动7-9302
8882桑拿sāngná—名7-9302
8883嗓音sǎngyīn—名7-9302
8884丧生sàngshēng—动7-9302
8885骚乱sāoluàn—动7-9302
8886骚扰sāorǎo—动7-9302
8887扫除sǎochú—动7-9302
8888扫墓sǎomù—动7-9302
8889扫兴sǎoxìng—形7-9302
8890嫂子sǎozi(coll.) older brother's wife; sister-in-law名7-9302
8891扫帚sàozhou—名7-9302
8892僧人sēngrén—名7-9302
8893杀毒shādúto disinfect; (computing) to destroy a computer virus动7-9302
8894杀害shāhài—动7-9302
8895杀手shāshǒu—名7-9302
8896沙龙shālóng—名7-9302
8897沙滩shātānbeach; sandy shore名7-9302
8898纱shā—名7-9302
8899傻瓜shǎguā—名7-9302
8900筛shāi—动7-9302
8901筛查shāichá—动7-9302
8902山川shānchuān—名7-9302
8903山谷shāngǔvalley; ravine名7-9302
8904山岭shānlǐng—名7-9302
8905山脉shānmàimountain range名7-9302
8906山寨shānzhài—名、形7-9302
8907煽动shāndòng—动7-9302
8908闪烁shǎnshuòflickering; twinkling动7-9302
8909善shàn—形7-9302
8910善意shànyì—名7-9302
8911擅自shànzìwithout permission副7-9302
8912膳食shànshí—名7-9302
8913赡养shànyǎng—动7-9302
8914伤残shāngcán—动7-9302
8915伤感shānggǎn—形7-9302
8916伤痕shānghén—名7-9302
8917伤脑筋shāngnǎojīnto be a real headache; to find sth a real headache—7-9302
8918伤势shāngshì—名7-9302
8919商贩shāngfàn—名7-9302
8920商贾shānggǔ—名7-9302
8921商机shāngjī—名7-9303
8922商讨shāngtǎo—动7-9303
8923商议shāngyì—动7-9303
8924商用shāngyòng—形7-9303
8925赏识shǎngshí—动7-9303
8926上半场shàngbànchǎng—名7-9303
8927上报shàngbào—动7-9303
8928上层shàngcéng—名7-9303
8929上场shàngchǎng—动7-9303
8930上岗shànggǎng—动7-9303
8931上火shànghuǒ—动7-9303
8932上空shàngkōng—名7-9303
8933上任shàngrènto take office; previous (incumbent)动、名7-9303
8934上司shàngsi—名7-9303
8935上诉shàngsù—动7-9303
8936上调shàngtiáo—动7-9303
8937上限shàngxiàn—名7-9303
8938上行shàngxíng—动7-9303
8939上演shàngyǎnto screen (a movie); to stage (a play)动7-9303
8940上瘾shàngyǐnto get into a habit; to become addicted动7-9303
8941上映shàngyìng—动7-9303
8942上游shàngyóuupper reaches (of a river); upper level名7-9303
8943尚shàng—副、连7-9303
8944尚且shàngqiě—连7-9303
8945尚未shàngwèi—副7-9303
8946捎shāoto bring sth to sb; to deliver动7-9303
8947烧毁shāohuǐ—动7-9303
8948稍后shāohòu—副7-9303
8949稍稍shāoshāo—副7-9303
8950少不了shǎobuliǎo—动7-9303
8951少女shàonǚ—名7-9303
8952哨shàoa whistle; sentry名7-9303
8953奢侈shēchǐluxurious; extravagant形7-9303
8954奢望shēwàng—动、名7-9303
8955折shéto snap; to break (a stick, a bone etc)动7-9303
8956设shè—动7-9303
8957设定shèdìng—动7-9303
8958设法shèfǎ—动7-9303
8959社会主义shèhuìzhǔyì——7-9303
8960社交shèjiāo—名7-9303
8961社团shètuán—名7-9304
8962涉猎shèliè—动7-9304
8963涉嫌shèxián—动7-9304
8964申办shēnbàn—动7-9304
8965申报shēnbàoto report (to the authorities); to declare (to customs)动7-9304
8966申领shēnlǐng—动7-9304
8967申诉shēnsù—动7-9304
8968伸手shēnshǒu—动7-9304
8969伸缩shēnsuō—动7-9304
8970伸张shēnzhāng—动7-9304
8971身不由己shēnbùyóujǐ——7-9304
8972身价shēnjià—名7-9304
8973身躯shēnqū—名7-9304
8974身影shēnyǐng—名7-9304
8975身子shēnzi—名7-9304
8976呻吟shēnyínto moan; to groan动7-9304
8977绅士shēnshìgentleman名、形7-9304
8978深奥shēn’àoprofound; abstruse形7-9304
8979深沉shēnchéndeep; profound形7-9304
8980深化shēnhuàto deepen; to intensify动7-9304
8981深切shēnqiè—形7-9304
8982深情shēnqíng—名、形7-9304
8983深情厚谊shēnqíng-hòuyìdeep friendship—7-9304
8984深入人心shēnrù-rénxīn——7-9304
8985深思shēnsī—动7-9304
8986深邃shēnsuì—形7-9304
8987深造shēnzào—动7-9304
8988神气shénqìexpression; manner名、形7-9304
8989神情shénqínglook; expression名7-9304
8990神圣shénshèngdivine; hallow形7-9304
8991神态shéntàiappearance; manner名7-9304
8992神仙shénxiānDaoist immortal; supernatural entity名7-9304
8993审shěn—动7-9304
8994审查shěncháto examine; to investigate动7-9304
8995审定shěndìng—动7-9304
8996审核shěnhé—动7-9304
8997审计shěnjì—动7-9304
8998审理shěnlǐto hear (a case)动7-9304
8999审判shěnpàna trial; to try sb动7-9304
9000审批shěnpī—动7-9304
9001审视shěnshì—动7-9305
9002肾shèn—名7-9305
9003渗shèn—动7-9305
9004渗透shèntòu(lit. and fig.) to permeate; to seep into动7-9305
9005慎重shènzhòngcautious; careful形7-9305
9006升华shēnghuá—动7-9305
9007升值shēngzhíto rise in value; to appreciate动7-9305
9008生产线shēngchǎnxiàn—名7-9305
9009生机shēngjīopportunity to live; to reprieve from death名7-9305
9010生理shēnglǐphysiology名7-9305
9011生命线shēngmìngxiàn—名7-9305
9012生怕shēngpà—动7-9305
9013生平shēngpíng—名7-9305
9014生前shēngqián—名7-9305
9015生疏shēngshūunfamiliar; strange形7-9305
9016生死shēngsǐ—名、形7-9305
9017生效shēngxiàoto take effect; to go into effect动7-9305
9018生涯shēngyá—名7-9305
9019生硬shēngyìng—形7-9305
9020生育shēngyùto bear; to give birth动7-9305
9021声称shēngchēng—动7-9305
9022声明shēngmíngto state; to declare动、名7-9305
9023声势shēngshìfame and power; prestige名7-9305
9024声望shēngwàng—名7-9305
9025声誉shēngyùreputation; fame名7-9305
9026牲畜shēngchùdomesticated animals; livestock名7-9305
9027绳子shéngzicord; string; rope名7-9305
9028省略shěnglüè—动7-9305
9029省事shěngshì—动7-9305
9030圣贤shèngxián—名7-9305
9031胜出shèngchū—动7-9305
9032胜负shèngfùvictory or defeat; the outcome of a battle名7-9305
9033胜任shèngrèn—动7-9305
9034盛产shèngchǎnto produce in abundance; to be rich in动7-9305
9035盛大shèngdà—形7-9305
9036盛会shènghuì—名7-9305
9037盛开shèngkāiblooming; in full flower动7-9305
9038盛气凌人shèngqì-língrén——7-9305
9039盛情shèngqínggreat kindness; magnificent hospitality名7-9305
9040盛夏shèngxià—名7-9305
9041盛行shèngxíngto be in vogue; to be popular; to be prevalent动7-9306
9042盛宴shèngyàn—名7-9306
9043尸体shītǐdead body; corpse名7-9306
9044失传shīchuán—动7-9306
9045失控shīkòng—动7-9306
9046失礼shīlǐ—动7-9306
9047失利shīlì—动7-9306
9048失灵shīlíng—动7-9306
9049失落shīluò—动、形7-9306
9050失明shīmíng—动7-9306
9051失事shīshì—动7-9306
9052失态shītài—动7-9306
9053失效shīxiào—动7-9306
9054失踪shīzōngto be missing; to disappear动7-9306
9055师范shīfànteacher-training; pedagogical名7-9306
9056师长shīzhǎng—名7-9306
9057师资shīzī—名7-9306
9058施工shīgōng—动7-9306
9059施加shījiāto exert (effort or pressure)动7-9306
9060施行shīxíng—动7-9306
9061施压shīyā—动7-9306
9062施展shīzhǎnto use fully; to put to use动7-9306
9063湿地shīdì—名7-9306
9064湿润shīrùnmoist形7-9306
9065时段shíduàn—名7-9306
9066时而shí’éroccasionally; from time to time副7-9306
9067时隔shígé——7-9306
9068时好时坏shíhǎo-shíhuài——7-9306
9069时节shíjiéseason; time名7-9306
9070时空shíkōng—名7-9306
9071时髦shímáoin vogue; fashionable形7-9306
9072时时shíshíoften; constantly副7-9306
9073时事shíshìcurrent trends; the present situation; how things are going名7-9306
9074时装shízhuāngfashion; fashionable clothes名7-9306
9075实地shídì—名、副7-9306
9076实话实说shíhuà-shíshuō——7-9306
9077实况shíkuàng—名7-9306
9078实事求是shíshì-qiúshìlit. to seek truth from facts (idiom); fig. to be practical and realistic—7-9306
9079实体shítǐ—名7-9306
9080实物shíwù—名7-9306
9081食宿shísù—名7-9307
9082史无前例shǐwúqiánlì——7-9307
9083使唤shǐhuan—动7-9307
9084使命shǐmìngmission; long-term task to which one devotes oneself名7-9307
9085使者shǐzhě—名7-9307
9086屎shǐ—名7-9307
9087士气shìqì—名7-9307
9088示威shìwēito demonstrate (as a protest); a demonstration动7-9307
9089示意shìyìto hint; to indicate (an idea to sb)动7-9307
9090世代shìdàifor many generations; generation名7-9307
9091世故shìgù—名7-9307
9092世间shìjiān—名7-9307
9093世人shìrén—名7-9307
9094市场经济shìchǎngjīngjì——7-9307
9095市值shìzhí—名7-9307
9096势必shìbìto be bound to; undoubtedly will副7-9307
9097势不可当shìbùkědāng——7-9307
9098势头shìtou—名7-9307
9099事迹shìjìdeed; past achievement名7-9307
9100事态shìtàisituation; existing state of affairs名7-9307
9101事务所shìwùsuǒ—名7-9307
9102事宜shìyí—名7-9307
9103侍候shìhòu—动7-9307
9104试点shìdiǎntest point; to carry out trial动、名7-9307
9105试探shìtan—动7-9307
9106试行shìxíng—动7-9307
9107视察shìchá—动7-9307
9108视角shìjiǎo—名7-9307
9109视线shìxiànline of sight名7-9307
9110视野shìyěfield of view; (fig.) outlook名7-9307
9111柿子shìzi—名7-9307
9112是非shìfēiright and wrong; quarrel名7-9307
9113适量shìliàng—形7-9307
9114适时shìshí—形7-9307
9115逝世shìshìto pass away; to die动7-9307
9116嗜好shìhào—名7-9307
9117收复shōufù—动7-9307
9118收割shōugē—动7-9307
9119收据shōujùreceipt名7-9307
9120收敛shōuliǎn—动7-9307
9121收留shōuliú—动7-9308
9122收买shōumǎi—动7-9308
9123收视率shōushìlǜ—名7-9308
9124收缩shōusuōto pull back; to shrink动7-9308
9125收养shōuyǎngto take in and care for (an elderly person, a dog etc); to adopt (a child)动7-9308
9126收音机shōuyīnjīradio名7-9308
9127收支shōuzhī—名7-9308
9128手册shǒucè—名7-9308
9129手动shǒudòng—形7-9308
9130手脚shǒujiǎo—名7-9308
9131手帕shǒupà—名7-9308
9132手枪shǒuqiāng—名7-9308
9133手头shǒutóu—名7-9308
9134手腕shǒuwàn—名7-9308
9135手艺shǒuyìcraftmanship; workmanship名7-9308
9136手掌shǒuzhǎng—名7-9308
9137守候shǒuhòu—动7-9308
9138守护shǒuhùto guard; to protect动7-9308
9139守信shǒuxìn—动7-9308
9140守株待兔shǒuzhū-dàitù——7-9308
9141首创shǒuchuàng—动7-9308
9142首府shǒufǔ—名7-9308
9143首付shǒufù—名7-9308
9144首脑shǒunǎohead (of state); summit (meeting)名7-9308
9145首批shǒupī—数量7-9308
9146首饰shǒushì—名7-9308
9147首席shǒuxíchief (representative, correspondent etc)名、形7-9308
9148受宠若惊shòuchǒng-ruòjīng——7-9308
9149受挫shòucuò—动7-9308
9150受害shòuhài—动7-9308
9151受害人shòuhàirén—名7-9308
9152受贿shòuhuì—动7-9308
9153受惊shòujīng—动7-9308
9154受苦shòukǔ—动7-9308
9155受理shòulǐ—动7-9308
9156受骗shòupiàn—动7-9308
9157受益shòuyì—动7-9308
9158受益匪浅shòuyì-fěiqiǎn——7-9308
9159受罪shòuzuìto endure; to suffer动7-9308
9160授权shòuquán—动7-9308
9161授予shòuyǔto award; to confer动7-9309
9162书记shūjì—名7-9309
9163抒情shūqíng—动7-9309
9164枢纽shūniǔ—名7-9309
9165梳shū—动7-9309
9166梳理shūlǐ—动7-9309
9167梳子shūzicomb名7-9309
9168舒畅shūchànghappy; entirely free from worry形7-9309
9169舒展shūzhǎn—动、形7-9309
9170疏导shūdǎo—动7-9309
9171疏忽shūhuto neglect; to overlook动7-9309
9172疏散shūsàn—形、动7-9309
9173疏通shūtōng—动7-9309
9174疏远shūyuǎn—形、动7-9309
9175输血shūxuè—动7-9309
9176输液shūyè—动7-9309
9177赎shú—动7-9309
9178属相shǔxiàng—名7-9309
9179属性shǔxìng—名7-9309
9180数一数二shǔyī-shǔ’èr——7-9309
9181曙光shǔguāng—名7-9309
9182束缚shùfùto bind; to restrict动7-9309
9183束手无策shùshǒu-wúcè——7-9309
9184树干shùgàn—名7-9309
9185树梢shùshāo—名7-9309
9186树荫shùyīn—名7-9309
9187竖立shùlì—动7-9309
9188数额shù’éamount; sum of money名7-9309
9189数据库shùjùkù—名7-9309
9190数码shùmǎnumber; numerals形7-9309
9191刷新shuāxīn—动7-9309
9192耍shuǎsurname Shua动7-9309
9193耍赖shuǎlài—动7-9309
9194衰减shuāijiǎn—动7-9309
9195衰竭shuāijié—动7-9309
9196衰落shuāiluò—动7-9309
9197衰弱shuāiruò—形7-9309
9198衰退shuāituìto decline; to fall动7-9309
9199摔跤shuāijiāo—动7-9309
9200甩shuǎito throw; to fling动7-9309
9201率shuài—动7-9310
9202拴shuān—动7-9310
9203涮shuànto rinse; to trick动7-9310
9204双胞胎shuāngbāotāitwin名7-9310
9205双边shuāngbiān—形7-9310
9206双重shuāngchóng—形7-9310
9207双向shuāngxiàng—形7-9310
9208双赢shuāngyíng—动7-9310
9209霜shuāng—名7-9310
9210爽shuǎngbright; clear形7-9310
9211爽快shuǎngkuairefreshed; rejuvenated形7-9310
9212水产shuǐchǎn—名7-9310
9213水滴石穿shuǐdī-shíchuān——7-9310
9214水晶shuǐjīng—名7-9310
9215水利shuǐlìwater conservancy; irrigation works名7-9310
9216水龙头shuǐlóngtóufaucet; tap名7-9310
9217水落石出shuǐluò-shíchū——7-9310
9218水汽shuǐqì—名7-9310
9219水土shuǐtǔ—名7-9310
9220水域shuǐyù—名7-9310
9221水源shuǐyuán—名7-9310
9222水涨船高shuǐzhǎng-chuángāo——7-9310
9223水准shuǐzhǔn—名7-9310
9224税收shuìshōu—名7-9310
9225税务shuìwù—名7-9310
9226睡袋shuìdài—名7-9310
9227顺差shùnchā—名7-9310
9228顺畅shùnchàng—形7-9310
9229顺从shùncóng—动7-9310
9230顺理成章shùnlǐ-chéngzhāng——7-9310
9231顺路shùnlù—副、形7-9310
9232顺其自然shùnqízìrán——7-9310
9233顺势shùnshì—副7-9310
9234顺手shùnshǒu—形、副7-9310
9235顺心shùnxīn—形7-9310
9236顺延shùnyán—动7-9310
9237顺应shùnyìng—动7-9310
9238说不上shuōbushàng—动7-9310
9239说谎shuōhuǎng—动7-9310
9240说情shuōqíng—动7-9310
9241硕果shuòguǒ—名7-9311
9242司法sīfǎjudicial; (administration of) justice动7-9311
9243司空见惯sīkōng-jiànguàn——7-9311
9244司令sīlìngcommanding officer名7-9311
9245丝sī—名7-9311
9246丝绸sīchóusilk cloth; silk名7-9311
9247丝毫sīháothe slightest amount or degree; a bit形7-9311
9248私家车sījiāchē—名7-9311
9249私立sīlì—动、形7-9311
9250私事sīshì—名7-9311
9251私下sīxià—名7-9311
9252私营sīyíng—形7-9311
9253私有sīyǒu—动7-9311
9254私自sīzìprivate; personal; secretly; without explicit approval副7-9311
9255思前想后sīqián-xiǎnghòu——7-9311
9256思索sīsuǒto think deeply; to ponder动7-9311
9257思绪sīxùtrain of thought; emotional state名7-9311
9258撕sīto tear动7-9311
9259死心sǐxīn—动7-9311
9260四方sìfāng—名7-9311
9261四面八方sìmiàn-bāfāng——7-9311
9262四通八达sìtōng-bādá——7-9311
9263四肢sìzhīthe four limbs of the body名7-9311
9264寺sìBuddhist temple; mosque名7-9311
9265寺庙sìmiàotemple; monastery名7-9311
9266似曾相识sìcéng-xiāngshí——7-9311
9267似是而非sìshì-érfēi——7-9311
9268伺机sìjī—动7-9311
9269饲料sìliào—名7-9311
9270饲养sìyǎngto raise; to rear动7-9311
9271肆无忌惮sìwú-jìdànabsolutely unrestrained; unbridled—7-9311
9272松弛sōngchí—形7-9311
9273松树sōngshùpine; pine tree名7-9311
9274松懈sōngxiè—形、动7-9311
9275怂恿sǒngyǒng—动7-9311
9276耸sǒngto excite; to raise up动7-9311
9277耸立sǒnglì—动7-9311
9278送别sòngbié—动7-9311
9279送行sòngxíngto see someone off; to throw someone a send-off party动7-9311
9280搜查sōuchá—动7-9311
9281搜救sōujiù—动7-9312
9282搜寻sōuxún—动7-9312
9283苏醒sūxǐngto come to; to awaken动7-9312
9284酥sū—形7-9312
9285俗sú—形7-9312
9286俗称súchēng—动、名7-9312
9287俗话súhuàcommon saying; proverb名7-9312
9288俗语súyǔ—名7-9312
9289诉苦sùkǔ—动7-9312
9290诉求sùqiú—动、名7-9312
9291诉说sùshuō—动7-9312
9292诉讼sùsònglawsuit动7-9312
9293诉诸sùzhū—动7-9312
9294素sù—形、名7-9312
9295素不相识sùbùxiāngshí——7-9312
9296素材sùcái—名7-9312
9297素食sùshívegetarian food; to eat a vegetarian diet名、动7-9312
9298素养sùyǎng—名7-9312
9299蒜suàn—名7-9312
9300算计suànjì—动7-9312
9301算盘suànpán—名7-9312
9302算数suànshùto count numbers; to keep to one's word动7-9312
9303算账suànzhàng—动7-9312
9304虽说suīshuō—连7-9312
9305随处可见suíchùkějiàn——7-9312
9306随机suíjī—副、形7-9312
9307随即suíjíimmediately; presently副7-9312
9308随身suíshēnto (carry) on one's person; to (take) with one形7-9312
9309随时随地suíshí-suídì——7-9312
9310随心所欲suíxīnsuǒyù——7-9312
9311隧道suìdàotunnel名7-9312
9312损人利己sǔnrén-lìjǐ——7-9312
9313缩suō—动7-9312
9314缩减suōjiǎn—动7-9312
9315缩水suōshuǐ—动7-9312
9316缩影suōyǐng—名7-9312
9317所属suǒshǔ—形、名7-9312
9318所谓suǒwèiso-called; what is called形7-9312
9319所在suǒzàiplace; location名7-9312
9320所作所为suǒzuò-suǒwéi——7-9312
9321索赔suǒpéito ask for compensation; to claim damages动7-9313
9322索取suǒqǔ—动7-9313
9323索性suǒxìngyou might as well (do it); simply副7-9313
9324琐碎suǒsuì—形7-9313
9325锁定suǒdìng—动7-9313

Glosses use CC-CEDICT meanings where the reading matches; the Chinese entries and pinyin come from the official syllabus. A dash means no matching gloss is shown.

Source: official HSK exam syllabus (PDF), listed on chinesetest.cn, published November 2025 by the Center for Language Education and Cooperation, effective July 2026; checked 2026-11-04 (file SHA-256 d8b6646599bc9a0c…). Vocabulary: PDF pages 80–354 (printed pages 77–351). Transcribed entries retain the official numbering, readings and sense annotations. This is independent study material, not an official CTI website.