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2025 考试大纲 · 高等

HSK 7–9 Vocabulary Starting with X: 343 Entries (2025 Syllabus)

All 343 HSK Levels 7–9 vocabulary entries whose pinyin starts with X, from 夕阳 (xīyáng) to 逊色 (xùnsè), with official pinyin, part of speech and syllabus page.

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词表343 entries starting with X

No.Official termOfficial pinyinDictionary meaning词性 / POSLevel annotationPDF page
9763夕阳xīyángsunset; the setting sun名、形7-9324
9764吸毒xīdúto take drugs动7-9324
9765吸纳xīnà—动7-9324
9766昔日xīrìformer days; in the past名7-9324
9767牺牲xīshēngto sacrifice one's life; to sacrifice (sth valued)动7-9324
9768息息相关xīxī-xiāngguān——7-9324
9769奚落xīluò—动7-9324
9770稀xī—形7-9324
9771稀罕xīhan—形、动7-9324
9772稀奇xīqí—形7-9324
9773稀少xīshǎo—形7-9324
9774稀有xīyǒu—形7-9324
9775犀利xīlì—形7-9324
9776锡纸xīzhǐ—名7-9324
9777溪xīcreek; rivulet名7-9324
9778熙熙攘攘xīxī-rǎngrǎng—形7-9324
9779熄火xīhuǒ—动7-9324
9780熄灭xīmièto stop burning; to go out (of fire)动7-9324
9781膝盖xīgàiknee; (Internet slang) to kneel down (in admiration)名7-9324
9782嬉笑xīxiào—动7-9324
9783席xí—名、量7-9324
9784席位xíwèi—名7-9324
9785袭击xíjīattack (esp. surprise attack); raid动7-9324
9786洗涤xǐdí—动7-9324
9787洗礼xǐlǐ—名7-9324
9788喜出望外xǐchūwàngwài——7-9324
9789喜好xǐhào—动7-9324
9790喜酒xǐjiǔ—名7-9324
9791喜怒哀乐xǐ-nù-āi-lè——7-9324
9792喜庆xǐqìng—形、名7-9324
9793喜糖xǐtáng—名7-9324
9794喜闻乐见xǐwén-lèjiànto love to hear and see (idiom); well received—7-9324
9795喜洋洋xǐyángyáng—形7-9324
9796喜悦xǐyuèhappy; joyous形7-9324
9797细腻xìnì—形7-9324
9798细微xìwēi—形7-9324
9799虾xiā—名7-9324
9800瞎xiāblind; groundlessly动、副7-9324
9801峡谷xiágǔcanyon; gill名7-9325
9802狭隘xiá’àinarrow; tight形7-9325
9803狭小xiáxiǎo—形7-9325
9804狭义xiáyì—名7-9325
9805狭窄xiázhǎinarrow形7-9325
9806瑕疵xiácī—名7-9325
9807辖区xiáqū—名7-9325
9808下半场xiàbànchǎng—名7-9325
9809下场xiàchǎng—名7-9325
9810下达xiàdá—动7-9325
9811下跌xiàdiē—动7-9325
9812下滑xiàhuá—动7-9325
9813下级xiàjí—名7-9325
9814下令xiàlìng—动7-9325
9815下落xiàluò—名、动7-9325
9816下手xiàshǒu—动7-9325
9817下属xiàshǔsubordinate; underling名7-9325
9818下台xiàtái—动7-9325
9819下调xiàtiáo—动7-9325
9820下行xiàxíng—动7-9325
9821下意识xiàyìshí—名、副7-9325
9822下游xiàyóu—名7-9325
9823下坠xiàzhuì—动7-9325
9824吓唬xiàhu—动7-9325
9825吓人xiàrén—形7-9325
9826仙鹤xiānhè—名7-9325
9827仙女xiānnǚ—名7-9325
9828先锋xiānfēngvanguard; pioneer名7-9325
9829先例xiānlì—名7-9325
9830先天xiāntiān—名7-9325
9831纤维xiānwéifiber名7-9325
9832掀xiān—动7-9325
9833掀起xiānqǐto lift; to raise (a lid etc); (of a storm) to surge; to stir up (waves etc)动7-9325
9834鲜活xiānhuó—形7-9325
9835鲜美xiānměi—形7-9325
9836鲜血xiānxuè—名7-9325
9837闲话xiánhuàcasual conversation; chat名、动7-9325
9838闲置xiánzhì—动7-9325
9839弦xiánbow string; string of musical instrument名7-9325
9840衔接xiánjiēto link up; to connect; to join动7-9325
9841嫌弃xiánqì—动7-9326
9842嫌疑xiányísuspicion; to have suspicions名7-9326
9843显而易见xiǎn’éryìjiàn——7-9326
9844显赫xiǎnhè—形7-9326
9845显露xiǎnlù—动7-9326
9846显示器xiǎnshìqì—名7-9326
9847显微镜xiǎnwēijìng—名7-9326
9848显现xiǎnxiàn—动7-9326
9849显性xiǎnxìng—形7-9326
9850显眼xiǎnyǎn—形7-9326
9851鲜为人知xiǎnwéirénzhī——7-9326
9852现成xiànchéngready-made; readily available形7-9326
9853现任xiànrèn—动、形7-9326
9854现行xiànxíng—形7-9326
9855限定xiàndìng—动7-9326
9856线条xiàntiáo—名7-9326
9857宪法xiànfǎconstitution (of a country)名7-9326
9858陷xiàn—动7-9326
9859陷害xiànhàito entrap; to set up动7-9326
9860陷阱xiànjǐng—名7-9326
9861馅xiàn—名7-9326
9862献xiànto offer; to present动7-9326
9863乡亲xiāngqīn—名7-9326
9864乡下xiāngxia—名7-9326
9865相伴xiāngbàn—动7-9326
9866相辅相成xiāngfǔ-xiāngchéngto complement one another (idiom)—7-9326
9867相继xiāngjì—副7-9326
9868相近xiāngjìn—形7-9326
9869相识xiāngshí—动、名7-9326
9870相提并论xiāngtí-bìnglùn——7-9326
9871相通xiāngtōng—动7-9326
9872相遇xiāngyù—动7-9326
9873相约xiāngyuē—动7-9326
9874香料xiāngliào—名7-9326
9875香油xiāngyóu—名7-9326
9876镶xiāng—动7-9326
9877镶嵌xiāngqiànto inlay; to embed动7-9326
9878详尽xiángjìn—形7-9326
9879祥和xiánghé—形7-9326
9880享xiǎng—动7-9326
9881享用xiǎngyòng—动7-9327
9882享有xiǎngyǒu—动7-9327
9883响亮xiǎngliàngloud and clear; resounding形7-9327
9884响应xiǎngyìngto respond to; answer动7-9327
9885想方设法xiǎngfāng-shèfǎto think up every possible method (idiom); to devise ways and means; to try this, that and the other—7-9327
9886向导xiàngdǎoguide名7-9327
9887向来xiàngláialways (previously)副7-9327
9888巷xiànglane; alley名7-9327
9889相貌xiàngmào—名7-9327
9890像样xiàngyàng—形7-9327
9891橡胶xiàngjiāo—名7-9327
9892削xiāo—动7-9327
9893消xiāo—动7-9327
9894消沉xiāochén—形7-9327
9895消磨xiāomó—动7-9327
9896消遣xiāoqiǎn—动7-9327
9897萧条xiāotiáo—形7-9327
9898销xiāo—动7-9327
9899销毁xiāohuǐto destroy (by melting or burning); to obliterate动7-9327
9900潇洒xiāosǎ—形7-9327
9901嚣张xiāozhāng—形7-9327
9902小菜一碟xiǎocài-yìdié——7-9327
9903小丑xiǎochǒu—名7-9327
9904小费xiǎofèitip; gratuity名7-9327
9905小看xiǎokàn—动7-9327
9906小康xiǎokāng—形7-9327
9907小品xiǎopǐn—名7-9327
9908小人xiǎorén—名7-9327
9909小提琴xiǎotíqín—名7-9327
9910小心翼翼xiǎoxīn-yìyìcautious and solemn (idiom); very carefully; prudent—7-9327
9911孝敬xiàojìng—动7-9327
9912孝顺xiàoshùnfilial; dutiful动7-9327
9913肖像xiàoxiàngportrait (painting, photo etc); (in a general sense) representation of a person名7-9327
9914效仿xiàofǎng—动7-9327
9915效力xiàolì—动、名7-9327
9916效益xiàoyìbenefit; effectiveness名7-9327
9917协定xiédìng—名、动7-9327
9918协商xiéshāngto consult with; to talk things over动7-9327
9919协同xiétóng—动7-9327
9920协作xiézuò—动7-9327
9921邪xié—形7-9328
9922邪恶xié’è—形7-9328
9923挟持xiéchí—动7-9328
9924携手xiéshǒu—动7-9328
9925写照xiězhào—动、名7-9328
9926泄xiè—动7-9328
9927泄漏xièlòu—动7-9328
9928泄露xièlòu—动7-9328
9929泄密xièmì—动7-9328
9930泄气xièqìto leak (gas); to be discouraged动、形7-9328
9931泻xiè—动7-9328
9932卸xiè—动7-9328
9933卸任xièrèn—动7-9328
9934卸载xièzài—动7-9328
9935谢绝xièjuéto refuse politely动7-9328
9936心安理得xīn’ān-lǐdé——7-9328
9937心病xīnbìng—名7-9328
9938心肠xīncháng—名7-9328
9939心得xīndéwhat one has learned (through experience, reading etc); knowledge名7-9328
9940心甘情愿xīngān-qíngyuàn——7-9328
9941心慌xīnhuāng—形7-9328
9942心急如焚xīnjí-rúfén——7-9328
9943心灵手巧xīnlíng-shǒuqiǎo——7-9328
9944心声xīnshēng—名7-9328
9945心事xīnshì—名7-9328
9946心思xīnsi—名7-9328
9947心酸xīnsuān—形7-9328
9948心想事成xīnxiǎng-shìchéng——7-9328
9949心胸xīnxiōng—名7-9328
9950心血xīnxuèheart's blood; expenditure (for some project)名7-9328
9951心眼儿xīnyǎnrone's thoughts; mind名7-9328
9952心意xīnyì—名7-9328
9953芯片xīnpiàn—名7-9328
9954辛勤xīnqínhardworking; industrious形7-9328
9955辛酸xīnsuān—形7-9328
9956欣慰xīnwèito be gratified形7-9328
9957欣喜xīnxǐ—形7-9328
9958欣欣向荣xīnxīn-xiàngróng(idiom) flourishing; thriving—7-9328
9959新潮xīncháo—名、形7-9328
9960新陈代谢xīnchén-dàixièmetabolism (biology); the new replaces the old (idiom)—7-9328
9961新春xīnchūn—名7-9329
9962新奇xīnqí—形7-9329
9963新生xīnshēng—形、名7-9329
9964新式xīnshì—形7-9329
9965新手xīnshǒu—名7-9329
9966薪酬xīnchóu—名7-9329
9967信贷xìndài—名7-9329
9968信件xìnjiàn—名7-9329
9969信仰xìnyǎngto believe in (a religion); firm belief动、名7-9329
9970信誉xìnyùprestige; distinction名7-9329
9971兴奋剂xīngfènjì—名7-9329
9972兴建xīngjiàn—动7-9329
9973兴隆xīnglóngXinglong county in Chengde 德, Hebei形7-9329
9974兴盛xīngshèng—形7-9329
9975兴旺xīngwàngprosperous; thriving形7-9329
9976星级xīngjí—名、形7-9329
9977星球xīngqiú—名7-9329
9978星系xīngxì—名7-9329
9979星座xīngzuò—名7-9329
9980猩猩xīngxing—名7-9329
9981腥xīngfishy (smell)形7-9329
9982刑法xíngfǎ—名7-9329
9983刑事xíngshìcriminal; penal形7-9329
9984行使xíngshǐ—动7-9329
9985行星xíngxīng—名7-9329
9986行政xíngzhèngadministration; (attributive) administrative; executive动、名7-9329
9987形形色色xíngxíngsèsè—形7-9329
9988形影不离xíngyǐng-bùlí——7-9329
9989醒目xǐngmù—形7-9329
9990醒悟xǐngwù—动7-9329
9991兴高采烈xìnggāo-cǎilièhappy and excited (idiom); in high spirits—7-9329
9992兴致xìngzhì—名7-9329
9993幸存xìngcún—动7-9329
9994幸好xìnghǎofortunately副7-9329
9995幸亏xìngkuīfortunately; luckily副7-9329
9996幸免xìngmiǎn—动7-9329
9997性感xìnggǎnsex appeal; eroticism形7-9329
9998性命xìngmìnglife名7-9329
9999性情xìngqíngnature; temperament名7-9329
10000姓氏xìngshì—名7-9329
10001凶xiōngterrible; fearful形7-9330
10002凶残xiōngcán—形7-9330
10003凶恶xiōng’èfierce; ferocious形7-9330
10004凶狠xiōnghěn—形7-9330
10005凶猛xiōngměng—形7-9330
10006凶手xiōngshǒumurderer; assassin名7-9330
10007汹涌xiōngyǒng—动7-9330
10008胸怀xiōnghuáione's bosom (the seat of emotions); breast动、名7-9330
10009胸膛xiōngtángchest名7-9330
10010胸有成竹xiōngyǒuchéngzhú——7-9330
10011雄厚xiónghòusubstantial; robust; ample; abundant形7-9330
10012雄伟xióngwěigrand; imposing形7-9330
10013雄性xióngxìng—名7-9330
10014休克xiūkè—名、动7-9330
10015休眠xiūmián—动7-9330
10016休想xiūxiǎng—动7-9330
10017休养xiūyǎngto recuperate; to recover动7-9330
10018修补xiūbǔ—动7-9330
10019修长xiūcháng—形7-9330
10020修养xiūyǎngaccomplishment; training名7-9330
10021修正xiūzhèng—动7-9330
10022羞耻xiūchǐ(a feeling of) shame形7-9330
10023羞愧xiūkuì—形7-9330
10024秀丽xiùlì—形7-9330
10025秀美xiùměi—形7-9330
10026袖手旁观xiùshǒu-pángguān——7-9330
10027袖珍xiùzhēnpocket-sized; pocket (book etc)形7-9330
10028绣xiùvariant of 绣动7-9330
10029锈xiù—名、动7-9330
10030嗅xiù—动7-9330
10031嗅觉xiùjuésense of smell名7-9330
10032须xū—动7-9330
10033须知xūzhīkey information; instructions名、动7-9330
10034虚xū—形、副7-9330
10035虚构xūgòu—动7-9330
10036虚幻xūhuàn—形7-9330
10037虚假xūjiǎfalse; phony形7-9330
10038虚拟xūnǐ—动、形7-9330
10039虚荣xūróngvanity名、形7-9330
10040虚弱xūruò—形7-9330
10041虚伪xūwěifalse; hypocritical形7-9331
10042徐徐xúxú—形7-9331
10043许xǔ—动、副7-9331
10044许愿xǔyuàn—动7-9331
10045旭日xùrì—名7-9331
10046序xù—名7-9331
10047序列xùliè—名7-9331
10048序幕xùmù—名7-9331
10049序言xùyánpreface; introductory remarks名7-9331
10050畜牧xùmùto raise animals名7-9331
10051酗酒xùjiǔheavy drinking; to get drunk动7-9331
10052续xù—动7-9331
10053续航xùháng—动7-9331
10054絮叨xùdao—形、动7-9331
10055宣称xuānchēng—动7-9331
10056宣读xuāndú—动7-9331
10057宣告xuāngào—动7-9331
10058宣誓xuānshìto swear an oath (of office); to make a vow动7-9331
10059宣泄xuānxiè—动7-9331
10060宣言xuānyán—名、动7-9331
10061宣扬xuānyángto publicize; to advertise; to spread far and wide动7-9331
10062喧哗xuānhuá—形、动7-9331
10063喧闹xuānnào—形、动7-9331
10064玄xuán—形7-9331
10065玄机xuánjī—名7-9331
10066悬xuánto hang or suspend; to worry动7-9331
10067悬挂xuánguàto suspend; to hang动7-9331
10068悬念xuánniànsuspense in a movie, play etc; concern for sb's welfare名7-9331
10069悬殊xuánshū—形7-9331
10070悬崖xuányá—名7-9331
10071旋律xuánlǜmelody名7-9331
10072旋涡xuánwō—名7-9331
10073选举xuǎnjǔto elect; election动7-9331
10074选民xuǎnmín—名7-9331
10075选项xuǎnxiàng—名7-9331
10076选用xuǎnyòng—动7-9331
10077炫耀xuànyào—动7-9331
10078削减xuējiǎn—动7-9331
10079削弱xuēruòto weaken; to impair动7-9331
10080靴子xuēzi—名7-9331
10081穴位xuéwèi—名7-9332
10082学识xuéshí—名7-9332
10083学士xuéshì—名7-9332
10084学说xuéshuōtheory; doctrine名7-9332
10085学业xuéyè—名7-9332
10086学子xuézǐ—名7-9332
10087雪山xuěshān—名7-9332
10088雪上加霜xuěshàng-jiāshuāng(idiom) to make matters even worse; to add insult to injury—7-9332
10089血脉xuèmài—名7-9332
10090血缘xuèyuán—名7-9332
10091勋章xūnzhāng—名7-9332
10092熏xūn—动7-9332
10093熏陶xūntáoto seep in; to influence动7-9332
10094旬xún—量7-9332
10095寻xún—动7-9332
10096寻常xúncháng—形7-9332
10097寻觅xúnmìto look for动7-9332
10098巡回xúnhuí—动7-9332
10099巡逻xúnluóto patrol (police, army or navy)动7-9332
10100巡视xúnshì—动7-9332
10101循序渐进xúnxù-jiànjìnin sequence, step by step (idiom); to make steady progress incrementally—7-9332
10102训xùn—动7-9332
10103迅猛xùnměng—形7-9332
10104驯xùn—动7-9332
10105逊色xùnsè—名、形7-9332

Glosses use CC-CEDICT meanings where the reading matches; the Chinese entries and pinyin come from the official syllabus. A dash means no matching gloss is shown.

Source: official HSK exam syllabus (PDF), listed on chinesetest.cn, published November 2025 by the Center for Language Education and Cooperation, effective July 2026; checked 2026-11-04 (file SHA-256 d8b6646599bc9a0c…). Vocabulary: PDF pages 80–354 (printed pages 77–351). Transcribed entries retain the official numbering, readings and sense annotations. This is independent study material, not an official CTI website.